The clinic nurse is providing instructions to the parent of a child with cystic fibrosis regarding the immunization schedule for the child. Which statement would the nurse make to the parent?
The immunization schedule will need to be altered."
The child will receive all of the immunizations except for the pollo series.
"The child will receive the recommended basic series of immunizations along with a yearly influenza vaccination.
The child should not receive any hepatitis vaccines."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "The immunization schedule will need to be altered."
Incorrect: This is too vague and does not provide specific information about the child's immunization schedule.
B. "The child will receive all of the immunizations except for the polio series."
Incorrect: There is no indication that the child should not receive the polio vaccine. Children with cystic fibrosis are generally recommended to receive all appropriate vaccinations.
C. "The child will receive the recommended basic series of immunizations along with a yearly influenza vaccination."
Correct Answer: Children with cystic fibrosis should receive the recommended basic series of immunizations, including vaccines for diseases such as diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, measles, mumps, rubella, polio, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), hepatitis B, and others. Additionally, they should receive a yearly influenza vaccination to help prevent respiratory complications.
D. "The child should not receive any hepatitis vaccines."
Incorrect: There is no general contraindication for children with cystic fibrosis to receive hepatitis vaccines. The nurse should recommend the appropriate vaccines, including those for hepatitis B, as per the standard immunization schedule.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","F"]
Explanation
A.Move furniture away from the child.
Explanation: Creating a safe environment is important during a seizure. Moving furniture away from the child helps prevent injury.
B.Place the child in a prone position.
Explanation: Placing the child in a prone position (face down) is not recommended. The child should be placed on their side to allow for drainage of oral secretions and to prevent aspiration.
C. Restrain the child.
Explanation: Restraint is generally not recommended during a seizure, as it may cause injury to the child or the person providing care. Allow the seizure to run its course, and focus on keeping the environment safe.
D.Time the seizure.
Explanation: Timing the duration of the seizure is important for medical evaluation and management. Note the start and end times of the seizure.
E. Insert a padded tongue blade in the child's mouth.
Explanation: Inserting any object, including a padded tongue blade, into the child's mouth during a seizure is not recommended. This can lead to oral and dental injuries. Maintaining a clear airway and protecting the child from injury are priorities.
F. Stay with the child.
Explanation: Staying with the child provides support and ensures the child's safety during the seizure. It also allows the caregiver to observe and provide information to healthcare professionals.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Edema in the lower extremities:
Incorrect: Edema in the lower extremities is more characteristic of right-sided heart failure. In left-sided failure, pulmonary congestion is more prominent.
B. Ascites:
Incorrect: Ascites, or fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, is also more commonly associated with right-sided heart failure.
C. Shortness of breath:
Correct Answer: Left-sided congestive heart failure can lead to pulmonary congestion, resulting in difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. This is often observed as increased work of breathing, rapid breathing, or other signs of respiratory distress in infants.
D. Hepatomegaly:
Incorrect: Hepatomegaly, or enlargement of the liver, is another manifestation more commonly associated with right-sided heart failure.
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