The factors that raise the risk for heart disease, diabetes, and stroke are collectively known as:
The triglyceride triad
Metabolic syndrome
Cardiovascular cluster
Endocrine failure
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: The triglyceride triad refers to elevated triglycerides, small dense LDL, and low HDL, which is part of metabolic syndrome but not the overall term.
Choice B reason: Metabolic syndrome is the correct term encompassing obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension, which collectively increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and stroke.
Choice C reason: Cardiovascular cluster is not a standardized medical term.
Choice D reason: Endocrine failure refers to organ-specific hormonal insufficiency and is unrelated to metabolic syndrome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Providing limited information without consent still breaches patient confidentiality and legal protections under HIPAA.
Choice B reason: The patient, being 18, is legally an adult and has the right to confidentiality regarding her medical and psychiatric care. Consent must be obtained before sharing any information.
Choice C reason: Health insurance coverage does not give a parent the right to access a patient’s medical details; legal protections ensure patient privacy.
Choice D reason: Telling the father to make an appointment does not resolve the confidentiality issue and could lead to inappropriate disclosure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Decreased need for sleep can be present in both hypomania and mania; it does not differentiate the two.
Choice B reason: Irritability is also common in both hypomanic and manic episodes and is not specific for hypomania.
Choice C reason: Psychotic symptoms, such as delusions or hallucinations, are indicative of mania, not hypomania.
Choice D reason: Increased productivity, heightened energy, and elevated mood without significant functional impairment or psychotic features suggest a hypomanic episode rather than full mania.
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