The nurse continues to care for the client.
Nurses' Notes Day 1, 0900:
Client reports lower back pain and pinkish vaginal discharge. Uterine contractions every 8 minutes, palpate strong, duration 30 seconds.
FHR baseline 145, minimal variability.
Cervical exam indicates 2 cm, 50% effaced, 0 station. Membranes intact.
CBC and urinalysis collected and sent to lab. Day 1,0930:
Peripheral IV initiated. Provider prescriptions received and implemented. Day 1, 1000:
Client voided and reports pain and dicomfort upon urination. Client states, "I've noticed burning wife I urinate for the past 2 days."
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Urine culture
Ibuprofen 600 mg every 6 hr for mild to moderate pain
Obtain provider prescription for phenazopyridine
Vaginal culture
Obtain provider prescription for antibiotics
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Urine culture: This will help identify the presence of any urinary tract infection (UTI) causing discomfort and burning during urination.
B. Ibuprofen 600 mg every 6 hr for mild to moderate pain: While ibuprofen can help with pain relief, it does not address the potential underlying urinary tract infection, so it's important to address the infection first.
C. Obtain provider prescription for phenazopyridine: Phenazopyridine is a urinary analgesic that can provide relief from the pain and discomfort associated with UTIs.
D. Vaginal culture: The client's symptoms are related to discomfort and burning upon urination, suggesting a urinary tract issue rather than a vaginal issue. Therefore, a vaginal culture may not be relevant in this context.
E. Obtain provider prescription for antibiotics: If a urinary tract infection is suspected based on the client's symptoms and urine culture results, antibiotics may be needed to treat the infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Covering the adolescent with a thermal blanket may worsen hyperthermia.
B. Correct. Hyperthermia can cause neurological complications, such as seizures, confusion, or coma. Therefore, the nurse should initiate seizure precautions for an adolescent who has hyperthermia to prevent injury and protect the airway.
C. Incorrect. Submerging the feet in ice water is not recommended due to the risk of causing shock.
D. Incorrect. Administering oral acetaminophen would not be effective for hyperthermia caused by non-infectious factors, such as heat exposure or medications. Acetaminophen lowers the body temperature by reducing the hypothalamic set point, which is not altered in hyperthermia. Additionally, oral medications may be difficult to swallow or absorb in a hyperthermic patient.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Given the older client's history of heart failure and current diagnosis of influenza, it is important for the nurse to ensure that appropriate infection control measures are being followed while providing care. In this scenario, the nurse observes the UAP wearing a gown and gloves to assist the client with sitting up to eat lunch. The nurse should review the need for the UAP to wear a face mask while in close contact with the client. Influenza is spread through respiratory droplets, so wearing a face mask is an important infection control measure to prevent the spread of the virus.
Reminding the UAP to apply a fitted respirator mask before entering the client's room may not be necessary in this situation, as a regular face mask may be sufficient for preventing the spread of influenza.
Additionally, the nurse should instruct the UAP to notify the nurse of any changes in the client's respiratory status. This will allow the nurse to monitor the client's condition closely and intervene promptly if needed.
Assigning the UAP to provide care for another client and assuming full care of the client may not be necessary, as long as appropriate infection control measures are being followed.
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