The nurse enters a client's room to find that his abdominal wound has eviscerated.
Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Place the client in reverse Trendelenburg position
Administer IV antibiotics STAT
Use sterile gloves to replace the protruding parts
Apply a sterile normal saline dressing
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Placing the client in reverse Trendelenburg position is not the first priority; protecting the wound is more critical.
Choice B rationale: Administering IV antibiotics STAT is not the first priority in the presence of evisceration.
Choice C rationale: Using sterile gloves to replace the protruding parts is not the first intervention; covering the wound takes precedence.
Choice D rationale: Applying a sterile normal saline dressing is the first priority to cover and protect the exposed abdominal contents.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The sclera by the outer canthus is not the typical site for administering eyedrops bilaterally.
Choice B rationale: Dropping medication onto the center of the cornea is not the recommended technique for administering eyedrops.
Choice C rationale: The sclera by the inner canthus is not the usual site for administering eyedrops bilaterally.
Choice D rationale: The lower conjunctival sac is the appropriate area for administering eyedrops, ensuring proper absorption and distribution.
Correct Answer is ["C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Diluting potassium elixir in juice is not a priority intervention for a critically elevated potassium level. Immediate actions are needed.
Choice B rationale: Monitoring intake and output is important, but it is not the highest priority when the potassium level is critically elevated.
Choice C rationale: Assessing the client for muscle weakness and flaccid paralysis is a high priority because hyperkalemia can lead to serious cardiac and neuromuscular complications.
Choice D rationale: Encouraging intake of orange juice or a banana may be appropriate for managing mild hypokalemia, but it is not the priority for a client with critically elevated potassium.
Choice E rationale: Obtaining a physician's order for cardiac monitoring is crucial, as hyperkalemia can lead to life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmias.
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