The nurse has received funding to design a health promotion project for African-American women who are at risk for developing breast cancer. Which resource is most important in designing this program?
A listing of African-American women who live in the community.
Morbidity data for breast cancer in women of all races.
Technical assistance to produce a video on breast self-examination.
Participation of community leaders in planning the program.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: A listing of African-American women in the community may help identify the target audience but is not as crucial as engaging the community leaders.
Choice B reason: Morbidity data for breast cancer in women of all races provides background information but does not directly address the specific needs of African-American women.
Choice C reason: Technical assistance to produce a video is useful but secondary to involving the community in the planning process.
Choice D reason: Participation of community leaders is vital as they can provide insights into cultural and social factors that influence health behaviors, ensuring the program is culturally relevant and effective.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Listing the procedural steps is helpful but does not demonstrate practical competence.
Choice B reason: Reviewing glycosylated hemoglobin levels provides information about long-term glucose control but does not directly assess the technique.
Choice C reason: Adolescents (ages 12–18) are in a developmental stage where peer validation is a powerful motivator. By demonstratingto a peer, the adolescent is forced to internalize the steps well enough to explain them. This confirms a higher level of mastery than simply repeating steps back to a dynamic authority figure like a nurse.In a testing environment, "demonstrating the technique" to a peer does not mean the nurse allows the adolescent to actually stick a needle into another person. It means the adolescent acts out the procedure (perhaps using a practice pad, an orange, or a needleless syringe) while explaining the steps to the peer. The nurse is the observer in this scenario. The adolescent is the "teacher," and the peer is the "audience."
Choice D reason: Describing the level of comfort provides insight into his confidence but not necessarily his technical competence.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Leg numbness is not a typical symptom of thyroid dysfunction and may be related to other conditions such as peripheral neuropathy.
Choice B reason: Cold sensitivity is a common symptom of hypothyroidism and warrants evaluation of thyroid function.
Choice C reason: Slow weight loss is not a typical symptom of thyroid dysfunction; unexplained weight gain is more indicative of hypothyroidism.
Choice D reason: Muscle weakness can be associated with various conditions, but cold sensitivity is more specific to thyroid issues.
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