The nurse has received funding to design a health promotion project for African-American women who are at risk for developing breast cancer. Which resource is most important in designing this program?

A listing of African-American women who live in the community.

Morbidity data for breast cancer in women of all races.

Technical assistance to produce a video on breast self-examination.

Participation of community leaders in planning the program.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: A listing of African-American women in the community may help identify the target audience but is not as crucial as engaging the community leaders.

Choice B reason: Morbidity data for breast cancer in women of all races provides background information but does not directly address the specific needs of African-American women.

Choice C reason: Technical assistance to produce a video is useful but secondary to involving the community in the planning process.

Choice D reason: Participation of community leaders is vital as they can provide insights into cultural and social factors that influence health behaviors, ensuring the program is culturally relevant and effective.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Leg numbness is not a typical symptom of thyroid dysfunction and may be related to other conditions such as peripheral neuropathy.

Choice B reason: Cold sensitivity is a common symptom of hypothyroidism and warrants evaluation of thyroid function.

Choice C reason: Slow weight loss is not a typical symptom of thyroid dysfunction; unexplained weight gain is more indicative of hypothyroidism.

Choice D reason: Muscle weakness can be associated with various conditions, but cold sensitivity is more specific to thyroid issues.

A. An adult who is one day postoperative for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. B. An older client who is one day postoperative with a colostomy for colon cancer. C. An older adult who is scheduled for foot amputation due to diabetes complications. D. An adult with alcoholism, cirrhosis, and hepatic encephalopathy.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This client is relatively stable and the care required is within the scope of practice for a practical nurse (PN). Postoperative care for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy typically involves monitoring vital signs, pain management, and encouraging early ambulation, which the PN can perform with supervision.

Choice B reason: The older client with a colostomy for colon cancer may require more complex care and education about stoma management, which might be better suited for the RN.

Choice C reason: An older adult scheduled for foot amputation due to diabetes complications may have complex needs related to diabetes management and preoperative care, which require the RN's expertise.

Choice D reason: An adult with alcoholism, cirrhosis, and hepatic encephalopathy requires close monitoring for changes in mental status and liver function, which is more appropriate for the RN to manage.

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The nurse has received funding to design a health promotion project for African-American women who are at risk for developing breast cancer. Which resource is most important in designing this program?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment finding of a postmenopausal woman necessitates a referral by the nurse to a healthcare provider for evaluation of thyroid functioning?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which client is best to assign to the practical nurse (PN) who is assisting the registered nurse (RN) with the care of a group of clients?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A mother calls the nurse to report that at 0900 she administered an oral dose of digoxin to her 4-month-old infant, but at 0920 the baby vomited the medicine. Which instruction should the nurse provide to this mother?

The nursing staff on a medical unit includes a registered nurse (RN), practical nurse (PN), and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which task should the charge nurse assign to the RN?

While caring for a toddler receiving oxygen via face mask, the nurse observes that the child's lips and nares are dry and cracked. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

A client with a history of inflammatory bowel disease develops severe ulcerative colitis and is admitted to the intensive care unit after surgery for a fistula repair. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in the plan of care?

A client with generalized anxiety disorder does not want to communicate with friends, smokes 2 to 3 packages of cigarettes a day, and describes difficulty concentrating at work. Which coping strategy should the nurse include in the plan of care?

When assessing a client who had a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) one day ago, the nurse observes that his scrotum and penis are edematous. Which intervention(s) should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.

The nurse is providing a nutrition class to a group of postmenopausal clients. Which food should the nurse emphasize to this group?

A female client presents to the clinic with a fever and sore throat as well as a rash on the hands, palms, and the soles of the feet. The client reports having intercourse once with a new partner approximately 8 weeks ago. Which condition should the nurse suspect?