The nurse is caring for a client recently diagnosed with emphysema. What health maintenance Information would the nurse teach the client? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Proper use of prescribed oxygen in the home
Importance of smoking cessation
Importance of regular exercise
High carbohydrate, low protein diet
Avoid playing with grandchildren
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. Proper use of prescribed oxygen in the home: This is a crucial aspect of care for a client with emphysema. Oxygen therapy may be prescribed to help manage symptoms and improve oxygenation. Proper use of prescribed oxygen equipment at home, including understanding flow rates, wearing oxygen as prescribed, and ensuring adequate oxygen saturation, is essential for the client's safety and well-being.
B. Smoking cessation is paramount for individuals diagnosed with emphysema. Smoking is the primary cause of emphysema, and continuing to smoke can exacerbate symptoms, accelerate disease progression, and decrease the effectiveness of treatment.
C. Regular exercise is beneficial for individuals with emphysema as it can help improve cardiovascular health, strengthen respiratory muscles, enhance endurance, and improve overall quality of life. However, exercise should be tailored to the individual's abilities and limitations.
D. High carbohydrate, low protein diet is not appropriate for individuals with emphysema. In fact, a high carbohydrate, low protein diet may contribute to weight gain and exacerbate respiratory symptoms.
E. While individuals with emphysema may need to take precautions to avoid exposure to respiratory infections, such as practicing good hand hygiene and avoiding close contact with individuals who are sick, there is no need to avoid playing with grandchildren altogether.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Medication adherence is vital for controlling inflammation and preventing flare-ups in ulcerative colitis. Therefore, ensuring that the client is taking their medications as prescribed is a primary focus of disease management, regardless of how well they have learned to manage the condition.
A. Stress can exacerbate symptoms of ulcerative colitis and may contribute to flare-ups. Therefore, understanding how the client manages stress is important. However, given that the client has lived with ulcerative colitis for close to 15 years and has learned to manage it well, this question may be less of a primary focus compared to other aspects of disease management.
B. Regular monitoring through colonoscopy is essential for detecting any changes or complications associated with ulcerative colitis, such as inflammation, dysplasia, or colon cancer.
D. While rest and adequate sleep are important for overall health and well-being, they may not be as directly related to ulcerative colitis management as medication adherence, monitoring, and stress management.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Thirst, polyuria, and abdominal pain are symptoms commonly associated with hyperglycemia. High blood glucose levels can lead to osmotic diuresis, causing increased urination and thirst. Abdominal pain may occur due to gastrointestinal symptoms related to hyperglycemia, such as bloating or discomfort.
A. Blurred vision, weakness, tingling of extremities are more indicative of hypoglycemia rather than hyperglycemia.
B. Hunger, shakiness, confusion are symptoms of hypoglycemia rather than hyperglycemia.
D. While tachycardia and anxiety can occur with various medical conditions, oliguria is not typically associated with hyperglycemia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
