The nurse is caring for a client who is concerned about sexual performance. Nursing Interview

A 70-year-old male client reported that he is concerned about declining sexual performance.

The nurse is engaging in client education to explain internal causes of withdrawal from sexual activity later in life. Which of the following internal causes should the nurse discuss? Select all that apply.

Stress

Low testosterone levels

Substance use

Lack of sleep

Chronic disease

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,E

Choice A rationale: Stress can be a factor affecting sexual function, but it is not exclusively an internal cause. External factors like stress can influence internal physiological processes.

Choice B rationale: Low testosterone levels can contribute to declining sexual performance in aging males. Testosterone levels tend to decrease with age, affecting sexual function.

Choice C rationale: Substance use can affect sexual performance, but it is not exclusively an internal cause. It involves external factors influencing the body's internal processes.

Choice D rationale: Lack of sleep can impact overall health, including sexual function, but it is not exclusively an internal cause.

Choice E rationale: Chronic diseases, especially those affecting cardiovascular health and diabetes, can impact sexual performance. The nurse should discuss the potential influence of chronic diseases on the client's concerns.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Loss of subcutaneous fat is not a primary factor contributing to decreased height with aging.

Choice B rationale: The flexibility of the spine may contribute to posture but is not the primary reason for a significant decrease in height.

Choice C rationale: With aging, the cartilage between the bones in the spine gets worn down, leading to decreased height. This is due to degenerative changes in the intervertebral disks.

Choice D rationale: Thickening of intervertebral disks is not typically associated with aging and decreased height. Degeneration and thinning of the disks are more common factors.

A. The basal ganglia are responsible for controlling voluntary movement B. Motor pathways of the spinal cord and brainstem synapse in the thalamus C. The cerebellum is the center for speech and emotions D. The hypothalamus controls body temperature and regulates sleep

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: The basal ganglia are responsible for controlling voluntary movement and play a role in motor control.

Choice B rationale: Motor pathways of the spinal cord and brainstem synapse in the thalamus is not accurate. Motor pathways synapse in the spinal cord and brainstem, not the thalamus.

Choice C rationale: The cerebellum is primarily responsible for coordinating voluntary movements and maintaining balance, not speech and emotions.

Choice D rationale: While the hypothalamus does play a role in regulating body temperature and sleep, it is not the sole regulator, and its functions extend beyond these aspects.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During a community screening event for bone density, an elderly client asked the nurse why she is an inch shorter in height. Which of the following responses by the nurse is correct?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client on different areas of the brain. The nurse recognizes that which of the following statements concerning areas of the brain is correct?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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