The nurse is caring for a group of breast cancer survivors postmastectomy. When developing a list of instructions of points to avoid, which point is highlighted?
Arm exercises on affected side.
Wearing loose fitting shirts.
No lifting greater than 15 Ib.
Applying cream to breast.
The Correct Answer is A
Arm exercises on the affected side. Patients postmastectomy should avoid arm exercises on the affected side, especially if lymph nodes were removed, to prevent lymphedema. Wearing compression garments can also be helpful.
B: This option is correct and should be encouraged as it allows for easier movement of the arms.
C: This option is correct, but it does not address the specific needs of patients postmastectomy.
D: Applying cream to the breast is not necessarily contraindicated, but patients should be cautious about using any products that could irritate or damage the skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Change in bowel habits. Change in bowel habits, such as diarrhea, constipation, or a change in stool consistency, is a common early symptom of colon cancer. The nurse should advise clients over age 50 to report any changes in bowel habits to their primary care provider for early intervention.
Choice B is incorrect because abdominal cramping is a common symptom of irritable bowel syndrome and not necessarily an early symptom of colon cancer.
Choice C is incorrect because daily bowel movements are considered normal for some individuals and are not necessarily indicative of colon cancer.
Choice D is incorrect because excess gas is not an early symptom of colon cancer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Allow the client to follow your lead. This technique would be most beneficial for the ambulation of a visually impaired client. The nurse should allow the client to follow their lead because they are more familiar with their surroundings and can navigate better.
Option A, speaking before touching the client, is appropriate but not as effective as allowing the client to follow the nurse's lead.
Option B, providing a see-eye guide dog, may not always be feasible.
Option D, providing a detailed description of the room and walkway, may be helpful but not as effective as allowing the client to follow the nurse's lead.
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