A client is coming to the office to have a growth removed by the doctor. The client asks "What does cryosurgery do to the growth?" What is the correct response?

Through the application of extreme cold, the tissue is destroyed.

Lasers the growth off.

Removes the entire growth.

Freezes the growth, so the physician can remove it at the next appointment

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Through the application of extreme cold, the tissue is destroyed. Cryosurgery is a procedure that uses extreme cold to destroy abnormal tissues, including tumors and growths. Extreme cold is applied directly to the affected area, and this damages the cells and causes them to die. The destroyed tissue is then gradually absorbed by the body's natural healing processes. Therefore, the correct response to the client's question is that cryosurgery destroys the tissue through the application of extreme cold.

B is not the correct answer because laser surgery uses heat to destroy the tissue, not extreme cold.

C is not the correct answer because cryosurgery does not necessarily remove the entire growth.

D is not the correct answer because cryosurgery freezes the growth and destroys it, not freezes it for removal at a later time.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

cryptorchidism as an infant. Cryptorchidism, or undescended testicles, is a known risk factor for testicular cancer. During fetal development, the testicles form in the abdomen and descend into the scrotum before birth. Failure of one or both testicles to descend into the scrotum can increase the risk of testicular cancer later in life. Therefore, a history of cryptorchidism as an infant is the most important assessment finding to identify clients at higher risk of developing testicular cancer.

Choice A, previous sexually transmitted infection (STI), is incorrect because although STIs can increase the risk of certain types of cancer, they are not a significant risk factor for testicular cancer.

Choice C, low sperm count, is incorrect because although low sperm count can be associated with testicular cancer, it is not a reliable indicator for determining a higher risk for testicular cancer. Low sperm count may also be caused by various other factors, such as hormonal imbalances, infections, varicocele, and genetic abnormalities. While it is important to monitor and treat low sperm count, it is not a definitive indicator of testicular cancer risk.

A. Older clients who are sexually active have less risk for STIs than other age groups. B. Abandon biases that older adults are sexually inactive. C. Older clients know the ways to prevent STIs. D. Older clients, because of their maturity, are rarely embarrassed to talk about it.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Abandon biases that older adults are sexually inactive. Older adults are sexually active and at risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The nurse should not make assumptions about the client's sexual activity based on age.

Option A, older clients who are sexually active have less risk for STIs than other age groups, is incorrect because older adults are at risk for STIs. Option C, older clients know the ways to prevent STIs, may not always be accurate.

Option D, older clients, because of their maturity, are rarely embarrassed to talk about it, is a generalization and may not be true for all older clients.

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A client is coming to the office to have a growth removed by the doctor. The client asks "What does cryosurgery do to the growth?" What is the correct response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment finding is most important in determining which client has a higher risk for developing testicular cancer?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following should a nurse consider when assessing older clients with a sexually transmitted infection (STI)?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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