The nurse is caring for a patient who collapsed after working outside on a hot day. The patient is disoriented with hot, dry skin and a heart rate of 140 beats/minute. Which temperature will the nurse expect the patient to have?
104.4°F
99.2 F
100.8°F
102.2 F
The Correct Answer is A
A. 104.4°F. This temperature is consistent with heatstroke, a life-threatening condition characterized by hot, dry skin, confusion, and tachycardia. Heatstroke occurs when the body fails to regulate temperature, often exceeding 104°F (40°C).
B. 99.2°F. A temperature of 99.2°F is only slightly elevated and does not match the severe hyperthermia expected in heatstroke.
C. 100.8°F. While this temperature is above normal, it is not high enough to indicate heatstroke, which typically involves temperatures above 104°F.
D. 102.2°F. This temperature suggests heat exhaustion, a milder form of heat-related illness, but heatstroke involves higher temperatures exceeding 104°F.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
Calculation:
Volume to administer = Dose ordered/ Dose available
Given:
- Ordered dose = 10 mg
- Available concentration = 10 mg/10 mL
Volume =10mg/(10mg/10mL)
= 10mL
Thus, the nurse will administer 10 mL per dose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 104.4°F. This temperature is consistent with heatstroke, a life-threatening condition characterized by hot, dry skin, confusion, and tachycardia. Heatstroke occurs when the body fails to regulate temperature, often exceeding 104°F (40°C).
B. 99.2°F. A temperature of 99.2°F is only slightly elevated and does not match the severe hyperthermia expected in heatstroke.
C. 100.8°F. While this temperature is above normal, it is not high enough to indicate heatstroke, which typically involves temperatures above 104°F.
D. 102.2°F. This temperature suggests heat exhaustion, a milder form of heat-related illness, but heatstroke involves higher temperatures exceeding 104°F.
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