The nurse is cognizant of which information related to the administration of vitamin K?
Vitamin K is not initially synthesized because of a sterile bowel at birth
Vitamin K is responsible for the breakdown of bilirubin and the prevention of jaundice.
Vitamin K is important in the production of white blood cells
Vitamin K is important in the production of red blood cells
The Correct Answer is A
A. Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for blood clotting. Newborns have low levels of vitamin K because they do not have the intestinal bacteria that produce it. Therefore, they are given an injection of vitamin K shortly after birth to prevent bleeding disorders.
B. Vitamin K is not crucial for the breakdown of bilirubin.
C. Vitamin K primarily plays a role in blood clotting, not the production of white blood cells.
D. Vitamin K is not directly involved in the production of red blood cells.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wearing a loose-fitting bra may provide comfort but does not address the underlying issue of engorgement.
B. Expressing small amounts of milk may stimulate further milk production and is not recommended in cases of bottle-feeding.
C. Running warm water on the breasts may increase blood flow and exacerbate swelling.
D. Cold compresses or ice are more appropriate for relieving discomfort and reducing swelling.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Webbing typically refers to the presence of extra skin between body parts and is not associated with uneven skinfolds on the buttocks or a clunk during the Ortolani maneuver.
B. Clubfoot refers to a deformity of the foot and is not associated with uneven skinfolds on the buttocks or hip abnormalities.
C. Uneven skinfolds on the buttocks and a clunk during the Ortolani maneuver are indicative of hip dysplasia in a newborn.
D. Polydactyly refers to the presence of extra fingers or toes and is unrelated to the described findings.
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