The nurse is cognizant of which information related to the administration of vitamin K?

Vitamin K is not initially synthesized because of a sterile bowel at birth

Vitamin K is responsible for the breakdown of bilirubin and the prevention of jaundice.

Vitamin K is important in the production of white blood cells

Vitamin K is important in the production of red blood cells

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for blood clotting. Newborns have low levels of vitamin K because they do not have the intestinal bacteria that produce it. Therefore, they are given an injection of vitamin K shortly after birth to prevent bleeding disorders.
B.   Vitamin K is not crucial for the breakdown of bilirubin.
C. Vitamin K primarily plays a role in blood clotting, not the production of white blood cells.
D.   Vitamin K is not directly involved in the production of red blood cells.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Vernix caseosa is a white, cheese-like substance covering the baby's skin.
B. Erythema toxicum neonatorum is a benign rash that appears in the early days of life.
C. Harlequin sign is a transient color change in a newborn, not related to blue hands and feet.
D. Acrocyanosis is a common and temporary condition where the hands and feet may appear blue due to poor peripheral circulation. It is not typically a sign of coldness.

Correct Answer is ["50"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate for antibiotic X, the nurse needs to use the formula: gtt/min = (Volume x Drop factor) / Time

Plugging in the values from the question, we get:

gtt/min = (50 mL x 20 gtt/mL) / 20 min Simplifying, we get:

gtt/min = 1000 gtt / 20 min Dividing, we get:

gtt/min = 50 gtt/min

Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 50 gtt/min.

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The nurse is cognizant of which information related to the administration of vitamin K?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A new mother states that her infant must be cold because the baby’s hands and feet are blue. This common and temporary condition is called what?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["50"]

Explanation

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