The nurse is developing a plan of care for the client newly diagnosed with anorexia nervosa who is receiving inpatient treatment. According to the client needs, prioritize the outcomes from most urgent to least urgent.
Stabilize fluid, electrolyte levels, address dysrhythmia
Initiate adequate calories for age, height and metabolic need
Develop more effective coping skills to deal with anxiety
Verbalizes body shape and weight as normal and acceptable
The Correct Answer is A,B,C,D
The correct answer is:
A. Stabilize fluid, electrolyte levels, address dysrhythmia
B. Initiate adequate calories for age, height and metabolic need
C. Develop more effective coping skills to deal with anxiety
D. Verbalizes body shape and weight as normal and acceptable
Stabilize fluid, electrolyte levels, address dysrhythmia: This is the most urgent priority because imbalances in fluids and electrolytes, as well as dysrhythmias, can be life-threatening. Immediate medical intervention is necessary to stabilize the patient’s condition and prevent serious complications.
Initiate adequate calories for age, height and metabolic need: Once the patient’s immediate medical needs are addressed, the next priority is to ensure they receive adequate nutrition. This step is crucial for weight restoration and overall health improvement, which are essential for recovery from anorexia nervosa.
Develop more effective coping skills to deal with anxiety: After addressing the physical health concerns, the focus can shift to psychological aspects. Developing coping skills to manage anxiety is important for long-term recovery and preventing relapse. Anxiety often underlies eating disorders, so addressing it is key to comprehensive treatment.
Verbalizes body shape and weight as normal and acceptable: This outcome is important for the patient’s self-perception and long-term recovery. However, it is the least urgent compared to the immediate medical and nutritional needs. It can be addressed once the patient is medically stable and has begun to develop coping mechanisms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: Expressive Arts Therapy involves using various art forms such as drawing, painting, and sculpture to express emotions and thoughts. While it can be therapeutic and help children process their feelings, it does not specifically involve reading stories to reflect on personal experiences.
B: Journaling is a therapeutic technique where individuals write about their thoughts and feelings. It helps in self-reflection and emotional processing but does not involve reading stories as a primary method.
C: Bibliotherapy is a therapeutic approach that uses literature to help individuals understand and reflect on their own experiences. By reading stories that mirror their situations and feelings, children can gain insights and coping strategies. This method is specifically designed to use books and stories for therapeutic purposes.
D: Music therapy involves using music to address emotional, cognitive, and social needs. It can include listening to music, playing instruments, or composing songs. While it is effective for many therapeutic goals, it does not involve reading stories for self-reflection.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A: Switching to a difficult-to-conceal form of medication can help ensure that the patient takes their medication as prescribed. Liquid or fast-dissolving tablets are harder to hide or spit out.
B: Addressing the underlying reasons for not wanting to take medications is crucial for understanding the patient’s perspective and finding solutions that encourage adherence.
C: While assessing for delusions and hallucinations is important, it is not directly related to ensuring medication adherence.
D: Administering medications in a seclusion room is not a standard practice and can be seen as punitive. It should only be used if the patient poses a risk to themselves or others.
E: Not allowing the patient to attend group activities if medication was not taken can be counterproductive and may increase the patient’s resistance to treatment.
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