The nurse is discussing home medications with the client. The nurse knows that metabolism of medications occur mostly in the
Stomach
Heart
Liver
Pancreas
The Correct Answer is C
A. Stomach: The stomach aids digestion and can contribute to absorption, but it is not the primary organ for systemic drug metabolism.
B. Heart: The heart circulates blood but is not a major site of drug metabolism.
C. Liver: The liver is the principal organ for drug metabolism (hepatic enzymatic biotransformation and the first-pass effect), making it central to how most medications are processed.
D. Pancreas: The pancreas produces digestive enzymes and hormones like insulin, but it is not the main organ responsible for medication metabolism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Recap the needle after giving an injection: Avoid recapping needles because it increases the risk of accidental needlestick injuries; safe practice is to dispose of the needle/syringe immediately without recapping.
B. Use needleless devices whenever possible: Utilizing needleless systems and safety-engineered devices reduces the number of opportunities for percutaneous injury and is a recommended prevention strategy.
C. Remove needle and dispose in sharps box: After completing the procedure, the entire needle/syringe assembly should be placed directly into a puncture-resistant, clearly marked sharps container without recapping or removing the needle from the syringe.
D. Never force needles into the sharps disposal: Do not force items into the sharps container -forcing can lead to accidental puncture or spills; use an appropriate-sized container that is accessible and not overfilled.
E. Use clearly marked sharps disposal containers: Clearly labeled, puncture-resistant sharps containers placed at point of use are essential for safe, timely disposal and to minimize handling.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Stomach: The stomach aids digestion and can contribute to absorption, but it is not the primary organ for systemic drug metabolism.
B. Heart: The heart circulates blood but is not a major site of drug metabolism.
C. Liver: The liver is the principal organ for drug metabolism (hepatic enzymatic biotransformation and the first-pass effect), making it central to how most medications are processed.
D. Pancreas: The pancreas produces digestive enzymes and hormones like insulin, but it is not the main organ responsible for medication metabolism.
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