The nurse is performing a dry sterile dressing change for an abdominal wound.
The nurse should use a swab to clean:

From the left to the right across the wound.

From the outer abdomen toward the wound.

In a circular motion around the wound, circling to the outside.

Directly over the wound.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Cleaning from left to right across the wound can introduce bacteria from the surrounding skin into the wound, which can lead to infection.

Choice B rationale:

Cleaning from the outer abdomen toward the wound can also introduce bacteria from the surrounding skin into the wound.

Choice C rationale:

Cleaning in a circular motion around the wound, circling to the outside, helps to move bacteria away from the wound and reduce the risk of infection.

Choice D rationale:

Cleaning directly over the wound can disrupt the healing process and potentially introduce bacteria into the wound.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Superficial wounds heal faster when kept moist.

Choice B rationale:

Wet-to-dry dressings are not typically used for superficial wounds as they can cause trauma to the wound bed during removal.

Choice C rationale:

Occlusion can help maintain a moist environment, but it’s not the only factor in wound healing.

Choice D rationale:

Debridement is the removal of dead or infected tissue from a wound, which can promote healing, but it’s not the only factor.

A. sharp debridement. B. chemical debridement. C. enzymatic debridement. D. autolytic debridement.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Sharp debridement involves the use of a sharp instrument or heat to remove dead tissue, which is not achieved with a hydrocolloid dressing.

Choice B rationale:

Chemical debridement involves the use of chemicals to remove dead tissue, which is not the function of a hydrocolloid dressing.

Choice C rationale:

Enzymatic debridement involves the use of enzymes to soften and remove dead tissue, which is not the function of a hydrocolloid dressing.

Choice D rationale:

Autolytic debridement uses the body’s own enzymes and moisture to soften and remove dead tissue. A hydrocolloid dressing helps maintain a moist wound environment, promoting autolytic debridement.

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The nurse is performing a dry sterile dressing change for an abdominal wound.The nurse should use a swab to clean:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Superficial wounds heal faster when kept:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which type of debridement is a hydrocolloid dressing used for?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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The nurse is performing a dry sterile dressing change for an abdominal wound.
The nurse should use a swab to clean: