The nurse is performing a dry sterile dressing change for an abdominal wound.
The nurse should use a swab to clean:
From the left to the right across the wound.
From the outer abdomen toward the wound.
In a circular motion around the wound, circling to the outside.
Directly over the wound.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Cleaning from left to right across the wound can introduce bacteria from the surrounding skin into the wound, which can lead to infection.
Choice B rationale:
Cleaning from the outer abdomen toward the wound can also introduce bacteria from the surrounding skin into the wound.
Choice C rationale:
Cleaning in a circular motion around the wound, circling to the outside, helps to move bacteria away from the wound and reduce the risk of infection.
Choice D rationale:
Cleaning directly over the wound can disrupt the healing process and potentially introduce bacteria into the wound.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A pressure injury is a general term for localized damage to the skin and underlying soft tissue, but it doesn’t specify the stage.
Choice B rationale:
Stage 2 pressure injuries involve partial-thickness loss of skin with exposed dermis.
Choice C rationale:
Stage 1 pressure injuries are characterized by a reddened area on the skin that does not blanch with pressure.
Choice D rationale:
Stage 3 pressure injuries involve full-thickness skin loss.
Choice E rationale:
Stage 4 pressure injuries involve full-thickness skin and tissue loss with exposed or directly palpable fascia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Tertiary intention, also known as delayed primary closure or secondary suture, is a type of wound healing where the wound is initially left open and closed after several days.
Choice B rationale:
The remodeling phase is not a type of wound healing, but a stage of wound healing where the wound fully closes and the new tissue slowly gains strength and flexibility.
Choice C rationale:
Primary intention is a type of wound healing where the wound edges are approximated (brought together) and the wound heals by the process of epithelialization.
Choice D rationale:
Secondary intention is a type of wound healing where the wound is left open and heals by granulation, contraction, and epithelialization.
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