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While assessing the client's abdomen, you note that the Jackson-Pratt drain's reservoir is expanded and half full of blood.
Which is the appropriate action for you to take at this time?

Leave it until the end of the shift.

Remove the drain.

Empty the reservoir.

Notify the surgeon about the blood loss.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Leaving the reservoir until the end of the shift could lead to overfilling and ineffective drainage.

Choice B rationale:

Removing the drain is not within the nurse’s scope of practice and could lead to complications.

Choice C rationale:

Emptying the reservoir ensures effective drainage and allows for accurate measurement of output.

Choice D rationale:

Notifying the surgeon about the blood loss may be necessary if the amount is significant, but it is not the immediate action.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

An abrasion is a superficial injury to the skin caused by scraping or rubbing, which does not match the description of a pooling of blood under unbroken skin.

Choice B rationale:

An avulsion is a wound where a chunk of tissue is torn away, which does not match the description of a pooling of blood under unbroken skin.

Choice C rationale:

A hematoma is a pooling of blood outside of blood vessels, typically caused by trauma. It matches the description of a pooling of blood under unbroken skin.

Choice D rationale:

A laceration is a deep cut or tear in the skin, which does not match the description of a pooling of blood under unbroken skin.

A. Stage 1. B. Stage 3. C. Stage 2. D. Stage 4.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Stage 1 pressure ulcers are characterized by intact skin with non-blanchable redness of a localized area usually over a bony prominence.

Choice B rationale:

Stage 3 pressure ulcers involve full thickness tissue loss. Subcutaneous fat may be visible but bone, tendon, or muscle are not exposed.

Choice C rationale:

Stage 2 pressure ulcers involve partial thickness loss of dermis presenting as a shallow open ulcer with a red pink wound bed, without slough.

Choice D rationale:

Stage 4 pressure ulcers involve full thickness tissue loss with exposed bone, tendon, or muscle. Slough or eschar may be present on some parts of the wound bed.

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While assessing the client's abdomen, you note that the Jackson-Pratt drain's reservoir is expanded and half full of blood.Which is the appropriate action for you to take at this time?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has a pooling of blood under unbroken skin of the hip after a fall.The nurse should document that this patient has a(n):

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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While assessing the client's abdomen, you note that the Jackson-Pratt drain's reservoir is expanded and half full of blood.
Which is the appropriate action for you to take at this time?