The nurse is preparing a patient for a bone marrow aspiration. What is the most common site for bone marrow aspiration in adults?
Femur (thigh bone)
Humerus (upper arm bone)
Sternum (breastbone)
Tibia (shinbone)
The Correct Answer is C
In adults, the most common site for bone marrow aspiration is the sternum (breastbone). Other sites that can be used for aspiration include the iliac crest (hip bone) and the posterior superior iliac spine (back of the hip bone).
a. This statement is incorrect. While the femur can be used for bone marrow aspiration in some cases, the sternum is the most common site in adults.
b. This statement is incorrect. The humerus is not a common site for bone marrow aspiration in adults.
d. This statement is incorrect. The tibia is not a common site for bone marrow aspiration in adults.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Complaints of tingling and numbness in the extremities may indicate nerve injury during the procedure and require immediate intervention and assessment by the healthcare provider.
a. Mild tenderness at the needle insert
ion site is a common side effect and does not require immediate intervention.
b. Bruising and swelling around the aspiration site are expected after the procedure and should subside on their own.
c. A slight elevation in body temperature may be a normal post-procedure response and can be monitored without immediate intervention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
An elevation in body temperature to 100.4°F (38°C) or higher may indicate the development of an infection and requires further investigation and evaluation by the healthcare provider.
a. Mild bruising at the aspiration site is a common post-procedure finding and does not require further investigation unless accompanied by excessive bleeding or other complications.
b. Complaints of fatigue and drowsiness are typical post-procedure effects and do not require immediate concern.
c. Clear drainage at the aspiration site is expected during the healing process and is not indicative of a complication.
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