The nurse is preparing to administer the client's daily digoxin with furosemide. The nurse should closely monitor laboratory values for which of the following?
Hypercalcemia
Hypokalemia
Hypocalcemia
Hyponatremia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hypercalcemia is not a typical side effect associated with the combination of digoxin and furosemide.
B. Hypokalemia is a significant concern when administering digoxin with furosemide because furosemide is a loop diuretic that can lead to potassium loss. Low potassium levels increase the risk of digoxin toxicity.
C. Hypocalcemia is not a typical concern with these medications.
D. Hyponatremia can occur with furosemide, but it is not the primary concern when monitoring the effects of digoxin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Nitroprusside is a potent vasodilator used for rapid reduction of severe hypertension.
B. Heparin is an anticoagulant and not primarily used for immediate blood pressure control.
C. Labetalol is a beta-blocker used in hypertensive emergencies to rapidly lower blood pressure.
D. Nitroglycerin, a vasodilator, is also used to manage chest pain and lower blood pressure in hypertensive emergencies.
E. Digoxin is primarily used for heart failure and arrhythmias, not for acute blood pressure control.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
A. Losartan is an antihypertensive, so it is intended to lower blood pressure, not cause hypertension.
B. Dizziness is a common side effect due to the blood pressure-lowering effects of losartan, especially when the client changes positions quickly.
C. Hyperglycemia is not a common side effect associated with losartan.
D. Hypotension is a possible side effect, as losartan lowers blood pressure. The nurse should monitor for signs of low blood pressure, especially if the dose is too high or the client is volume depleted.
E. Tachycardia is not a common side effect of losartan.
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