The nurse is taking care of an adolescent with osteosarcoma. The parents ask the nurse about treatment. The nurse should make which accurate response about treatment for osteosarcoma?
Bone marrow transplantation offers the best chance of long-term survival
Treatment usually consists of surgery and chemotherapy
Intensive irradiation is the primary treatment
Amputation of the affected extremity is rarely necessary
The Correct Answer is B
A. Bone marrow transplantation offers the best chance of long-term survival is incorrect. Bone marrow transplantation is not the primary treatment for osteosarcoma. Treatment typically focuses on surgery and chemotherapy.
B. Treatment usually consists of surgery and chemotherapy is correct. The main treatment for osteosarcoma involves a combination of surgery (to remove the tumor) and chemotherapy (to treat any potential metastasis). This approach is the standard for achieving long-term survival in most cases.
C. Intensive irradiation is the primary treatment is incorrect. While radiation therapy can sometimes be used, it is not the primary treatment for osteosarcoma. Surgery and chemotherapy are the main modalities.
D. Amputation of the affected extremity is rarely necessary is incorrect. While limb-sparing surgery is often possible, amputation may still be required in some cases, depending on the location and extent of the tumor. Thus, saying amputation is rarely necessary may be misleading.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "My baby's formula can be thickened with oatmeal." While some infants with reflux may benefit from thickening their formula, oatmeal is not typically recommended as a thickening agent. Parents should follow specific medical guidance on safe thickening agents for formula.
B. "I will keep my baby in an upright position after feedings." This statement demonstrates an understanding of appropriate management of gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Keeping the baby upright after feeding helps prevent the backflow of stomach contents into the esophagus, reducing reflux symptoms.
C. "I will have to feed my baby formula rather than breast milk." This statement is incorrect. Breast milk is not contraindicated for infants with GER, and in fact, breast milk may be easier to digest and may help reduce reflux symptoms compared to formula.
D. "I should position my baby side-lying during sleep." This statement is not recommended. Babies should be placed on their back for sleep, as side-lying positions can increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The back sleep position is safest for all infants, including those with reflux.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Nurses should ignore the guilt they feel when a child dies." This statement reflects an unhealthy response to grief. Nurses should acknowledge and process their feelings of guilt, rather than ignoring them, to maintain emotional well-being and provide appropriate care.
B. "The family members should be made aware that the nurse is experiencing anticipatory grief." While nurses may experience anticipatory grief, it is not appropriate to burden the family with the nurse’s own emotional experiences. Nurses should maintain professional boundaries and provide support for the family without disclosing personal grief.
C. "It is unexpected for you to be personally involved with the client and their family." This statement suggests emotional detachment, which can be counterproductive in palliative care. Nurses may form emotional connections, but they should manage their emotional responses appropriately. It’s important to balance emotional involvement with professional boundaries.
D. "Nurses should participate in grief and death education to resolve grief." This statement is correct. Nurses need education on grief and death to understand their emotional responses and help process them effectively. Education helps nurses to support their patients and families while managing their own emotions in a professional way.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
