The nurse is teaching the patient about the importance of balancing protein, carbohydrates, and fats in their diet. The nurse identifies that the teaching about carbohydrates is understood when the patient states. "Carbohydrates are best known for providing
Vitamins
Electrolytes
Minerals
Energy
The Correct Answer is D
A. Vitamins: Vitamins are micronutrients needed in small amounts and are not a primary function of carbohydrates.
B. Electrolytes: Electrolytes are minerals (e.g., sodium, potassium) that maintain fluid balance, not a carbohydrate function.
C. Minerals: Minerals support various physiological functions but are not related to carbohydrate intake.
D. Energy: Carbohydrates are the body’s main and most efficient source of energy, especially for the brain and muscles.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E","F"]
Explanation
Mucous membranes pink, skin warm and dry: These are normal findings and do not require follow-up.
Coughing and clearing throat when eating: This suggests possible aspiration, especially concerning in post-stroke clients.
Voice hoarse after swallowing: A hoarse voice post-swallow is a red flag for aspiration risk and should be evaluated promptly.
Temperature 38 °C (100.4°F): This is a low-grade fever and not immediately concerning without other symptoms.
Bilateral breath sounds with wheezing heard in upper lobes: New-onset wheezing indicates possible airway inflammation, aspiration pneumonia, or respiratory distress.
Oxygen saturation 88% on room air: An O₂ saturation below 90% indicates hypoxemia, requiring immediate attention and supplemental oxygen.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Vitamins: Vitamins are micronutrients needed in small amounts and are not a primary function of carbohydrates.
B. Electrolytes: Electrolytes are minerals (e.g., sodium, potassium) that maintain fluid balance, not a carbohydrate function.
C. Minerals: Minerals support various physiological functions but are not related to carbohydrate intake.
D. Energy: Carbohydrates are the body’s main and most efficient source of energy, especially for the brain and muscles.
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