The nurse manager observes the nurses on the unit. Which action represents a breach of client confidentiality?
a) A nurse giving report to the oncoming shift at the client's bedside
b) A nurse shredding a client's printed laboratory results
c) A nurse posting positive information about a client on social media
d) A nurse logging off the computer before leaving the workstation
The correct answer is: c) A nurse posting positive information about a client on social media.
Choice A reason: While giving a report to the oncoming shift at the client's bedside might potentially expose confidential information, it is generally an accepted practice in many healthcare settings as long as privacy is maintained and the patient consents.
Choice B reason: Shredding a client's printed laboratory results is actually a good practice to ensure that confidential information is disposed of securely, preventing unauthorized access.
Choice C reason: Posting any information about a client on social media, even if it is positive, is a direct breach of client confidentiality. This action exposes the client's personal health information to a wide audience, violating privacy regulations such as HIPA
A nurse giving report to the oncoming shift at the client's bedside
A nurse shredding a client's printed laboratory results
A nurse posting positive information about a client on social media
A nurse logging off the computer before leaving the workstation
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: While giving a report to the oncoming shift at the client's bedside might potentially expose confidential information, it is generally an accepted practice in many healthcare settings as long as privacy is maintained and the patient consents.
Choice B reason: Shredding a client's printed laboratory results is actually a good practice to ensure that confidential information is disposed of securely, preventing unauthorized access.
Choice C reason: Posting any information about a client on social media, even if it is positive, is a direct breach of client confidentiality. This action exposes the client's personal health information to a wide audience, violating privacy regulations such as HIPAA.
Choice D reason: Logging off the computer before leaving the workstation is a good practice to protect client information from unauthorized access and does not represent a breach of confidentiality.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Slander refers to spoken defamation of a person's character. Since this situation does not involve any spoken statements that defame the client, slander is not applicable.
Choice B reason: Malpractice is a specific type of negligence that occurs when a healthcare professional fails to perform their duties to the required standard, resulting in harm to a patient. While closely related, in this scenario, the broader term negligence more accurately describes the failure to follow hospital policy.
Choice C reason: Battery involves intentional and wrongful physical contact with a person without their consent, causing harm. In this situation, the nurse's failure to prevent the fall is not an intentional act, so battery is not applicable.
Choice D reason: Negligence occurs when someone fails to take reasonable care to avoid causing injury or loss to another person. In this case, the nurse's failure to initiate fall risk prevention measures, as required by hospital policy, resulted in the client falling and sustaining a wrist fracture, making the nurse at risk for negligence.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Libel refers to written defamation of character. It does not apply to this situation as there are no written statements involved that defame the client.
Choice B reason: Assault involves creating a fear of imminent harmful or offensive contact. In this scenario, the nurse's action of having security apply restraints could be seen as creating an apprehension of physical harm, thereby constituting assault.
Choice C reason: False imprisonment occurs when a person is confined or restrained against their will without legal justification. Applying physical restraints to a competent client who wishes to leave the hospital can be considered false imprisonment.
Choice D reason: Slander refers to spoken defamation of character. Since this situation does not involve spoken statements that defame the client, slander is not applicable.
Choice E reason: Battery involves actual physical contact that is harmful or offensive. Having security apply physical restraints to the client constitutes battery, as it involves unwanted and offensive physical contact.
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