The nurse needs to obtain a health history from a Spanish-speaking patient. Which action by the nurse is best?
Interview the patient's English-speaking daughter.
Ask a bilingual friend of the patient to interpret.
Request a Spanish-speaking medical interpreter.
Use nonverbal communication and draw pictures.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Using the patient's daughter might introduce errors or misunderstandings and is not a professional approach for obtaining accurate health information.
B. A bilingual friend is not a professional interpreter and might not maintain confidentiality or provide accurate translations.
C. Requesting a Spanish-speaking medical interpreter ensures that the communication is accurate, professional, and confidential, which is crucial for obtaining a health history.
D. Nonverbal communication and drawings are insufficient for comprehensive health history and might not convey complex medical information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Journaling can help process emotions and reflect on experiences.
B. Complaining can create a negative atmosphere and does not provide constructive solutions.
C. Physical activity, such as walking, can help reduce stress and improve overall well-being.
D. Relaxation techniques can help manage stress and restore energy.
E. Constantly changing jobs may not address the root cause of distress and fatigue and can disrupt career stability and growth
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Setting time limits for the interview based on cost is not a priority; the focus should be on obtaining a thorough health history.
B. Standing at the foot of the bed can create a physical barrier and reduce opportunities for eye contact. The nurse should sit at the patient’s level.
C. While sensitive topics should be approached with care, avoiding important questions can hinder obtaining a complete health history.
D. Closing the door ensures privacy and creates a conducive environment for a confidential conversation.
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