The nurse notes that a newborn, who is 5 minutes old, exhibits the following characteristics: pink body with blue hands and feet, heart rate 108 bpm. respiratory rate 36 per minute, some flexion, and a vigorous cry with stimulation. What does the nurse determine the baby's APGAR score to be?
9
7
6
8
The Correct Answer is D
A. Heart Rate: 108 bpm = 2 points, Respiratory Effort: Regular rate with a cry = 2 points, Muscle Tone: Some flexion = 1 point, Reflex Irritability: Vigorous cry with stimulation = 2 points, Color: Pink body, blue extremities (acrocyanosis) = 1 point: Total APGAR Score: 8
B. A. Heart Rate: 108 bpm = 2 points, Respiratory Effort: Regular rate with a cry = 2 points, Muscle Tone: Some flexion = 1 point, Reflex Irritability: Vigorous cry with stimulation = 2 points, Color: Pink body, blue extremities (acrocyanosis) = 1 point: Total APGAR Score: 8
C. A. Heart Rate: 108 bpm = 2 points, Respiratory Effort: Regular rate with a cry = 2 points, Muscle Tone: Some flexion = 1 point, Reflex Irritability: Vigorous cry with stimulation = 2 points, Color: Pink body, blue extremities (acrocyanosis) = 1 point: Total APGAR Score: 8
D. A. Heart Rate: 108 bpm = 2 points, Respiratory Effort: Regular rate with a cry = 2 points, Muscle Tone: Some flexion = 1 point, Reflex Irritability: Vigorous cry with stimulation = 2 points, Color: Pink body, blue extremities (acrocyanosis) = 1 point: Total APGAR Score: 8
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While concerning, delayed meconium passage can be monitored for a few more hours.
B. Newborns should void within 24 hours of birth. Failure to void may indicate renal issues or dehydration and requires immediate evaluation.
C. A temperature of 37.5° C is within the normal range for a newborn.
D. Acrocyanosis (bluish discoloration of the hands and feet) is normal in the first 24-48 hours after birth and typically resolves without intervention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hormone loss doesn’t directly contribute to early weight loss.
B. Breastfed newborns often lose weight in the first few days after birth due to insufficient milk intake from infrequent or short feedings. The nurse should assess feeding patterns and encourage feeding every 2-3 hours.
C. Water supplements are unnecessary and can interfere with breastfeeding.
D. Frequent stools are normal and usually not a significant cause of excessive weight loss.
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