The nurse observing toddlers in a daycare center notes that they may be happy and pleasant one moment and overreact to limit setting the next minute by throwing a tantrum. What is the focus of the toddler's developmental task driving this behavior?
The need for surety and security
The need for separation and control
The need for love and belonging
The need for peer approval
The Correct Answer is B
A. The need for surety and security involves seeking safety and stability, which might not directly cause such sudden shifts in behavior observed in toddlers.
B. Toddlers often struggle with the emerging desire for independence and control over their environment, leading to emotional outbursts when their attempts at control are challenged.
C. The need for love and belonging is a fundamental aspect of development but might not directly relate to the sudden emotional fluctuations seen in limit-setting situations.
D. While peer approval becomes important later in childhood, during the toddler years, the primary focus is on asserting independence rather than seeking peer validation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Raw carrots pose a choking hazard for a 2-year-old due to their hard texture. They should be cooked or cut into very small, soft pieces to be safe.
B. Bananas are soft and easily chewable, making them a safe and nutritious choice for a 2-year-old.
C. Grapes can also pose a choking hazard unless they are cut into small pieces or halved to prevent choking.
D. Celery is fibrous and can also pose a choking risk unless it is cut into very small pieces or prepared in a way that eliminates the risk of choking.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Offering the client an antiemetic doesn't address the issue of refusal of treatment.
B. In this situation, the nurse should notify the provider of the conflict between the client's refusal of treatment and the parent's insistence, allowing for further assessment and intervention.
C. Administering a sedative to calm the client is not appropriate without further assessment and consent.
D. Initiating an IV per the parent's request doesn't address the ethical and legal complexities involved in a competent minor's refusal of treatment.
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