The nurse observing toddlers in a daycare center notes that they may be happy and pleasant one moment and overreact to limit setting the next minute by throwing a tantrum. What is the focus of the toddler's developmental task driving this behavior?
The need for surety and security
The need for separation and control
The need for love and belonging
The need for peer approval
The Correct Answer is B
A. The need for surety and security involves seeking safety and stability, which might not directly cause such sudden shifts in behavior observed in toddlers.
B. Toddlers often struggle with the emerging desire for independence and control over their environment, leading to emotional outbursts when their attempts at control are challenged.
C. The need for love and belonging is a fundamental aspect of development but might not directly relate to the sudden emotional fluctuations seen in limit-setting situations.
D. While peer approval becomes important later in childhood, during the toddler years, the primary focus is on asserting independence rather than seeking peer validation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. At 15 months, toddlers should typically be able to stand upright without support. The inability to do so might indicate a developmental delay or a motor skill issue.
B. Inability to jump with both feet might be within the range of normal development at 15 months, as jumping skills tend to develop later.
C. Building a tower of six to seven cubes might be challenging for some toddlers at this age due to fine motor skills still developing, so it might not necessarily raise concern.
D. Turning a doorknob involves more complex fine motor skills and might not be expected at this age, so it's not as critical an indicator of developmental delay.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The need for surety and security involves seeking safety and stability, which might not directly cause such sudden shifts in behavior observed in toddlers.
B. Toddlers often struggle with the emerging desire for independence and control over their environment, leading to emotional outbursts when their attempts at control are challenged.
C. The need for love and belonging is a fundamental aspect of development but might not directly relate to the sudden emotional fluctuations seen in limit-setting situations.
D. While peer approval becomes important later in childhood, during the toddler years, the primary focus is on asserting independence rather than seeking peer validation.
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