The nurse plans to provide diet instructions to a client who was recently diagnosed with diverticulosis. Which dietary modification should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Increase intake of insoluble fiber.
Augment intake of dairy products.
Eliminate caffeine and chocolate.
Decrease foods high in fat or trans fats.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
The correct answer is a) because increasing the intake of insoluble fiber can help prevent constipation and reduce the risk of diverticulitis by promoting regular bowel movements.
Choice B reason: Augmenting intake of dairy products is not specific to managing diverticulosis.
Choice C reason: Eliminating caffeine and chocolate is not necessary unless these foods cause symptoms.
Choice D reason: While reducing high-fat foods is good dietary advice, it is not specific to diverticulosis management.
An older adult client with a long history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is admitted with progressive shortness of breath and a persistent cough. The client is anxious and reports a dry mouth. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
a) Encourage the client to drink water.
b) Administer a prescribed sedative.
c) Apply a high-flow Venturi mask.
d) Assist the client to an upright position.
The correct answer is: d) Assist the client to an upright position.
Choice A reason: Encouraging the client to drink water is beneficial but does not address the immediate need to ease breathing.
Choice B reason: Administering a sedative may help with anxiety but does not directly address the respiratory issue.
Choice C reason: Applying a high-flow Venturi mask may be necessary if oxygen saturation is low, but the first step should be to position the client for optimal breathing.
Choice D reason:
The correct answer is d) because assisting the client to an upright position can help ease breathing by allowing for better lung expansion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The correct answer is a) because using antibacterial soap can be too harsh and irritating for the skin that is undergoing radiation treatment. Gentle cleansing with mild soap is recommended to avoid skin irritation.
Choice B reason: Drying the area with patting motions is appropriate as it helps prevent further irritation to the sensitive skin.
Choice C reason: Applying prescribed lotions is recommended to keep the skin moisturized and help with any radiation-induced dryness or irritation.
Choice D reason: Wearing clothing to cover the radiation site can protect the area from sun exposure and further irritation, which is appropriate care for the skin.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The correct answer is a) because checking the skin condition of the lower extremities helps identify complications like diabetic ulcers.
Choice B reason:
The correct answer is b) because assessing sensation in feet and legs helps detect neuropathy, a common complication of diabetes.
Choice C reason:
The correct answer is c) because visual acuity checks help identify diabetic retinopathy.
Choice D reason: Signs of respiratory tract infection are important but not specific to long-term complications of diabetes.
Choice E reason:
The correct answer is e) because serum creatinine and BUN levels help assess kidney function and identify nephropathy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.