The nurse observes that a client with Parkinson's disease (PD) has a mask-like face. Which follow-up assessment is most important for the nurse to implement?
Determine the ability to chew and swallow.
Assess patterns of speech.
Note the frequency of drooling.
Observe the appearance of oral mucosa.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
The correct answer is a) because a mask-like face in Parkinson's disease can affect the ability to chew and swallow, increasing the risk of aspiration and nutritional deficiencies.
Choice B reason: Assessing speech patterns is important but secondary to ensuring the client can chew and swallow safely.
Choice C reason: Noting the frequency of drooling can indicate difficulties with swallowing, but determining the ability to chew and swallow is more critical.
Choice D reason: Observing the appearance of the oral mucosa is important for overall oral health but does not address the immediate risk of aspiration and nutritional concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Altered tissue perfusion is important but not the primary concern in osteomalacia.
Choice B reason: Sleep pattern disturbance may occur but is not the highest priority.
Choice C reason:
The correct answer is c) because clients with osteomalacia have weakened bones and are at high risk for fractures, making injury prevention the highest priority.
Choice D reason: Risk of infection is important but not the primary concern in osteomalacia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The correct answer is a) because visualizing the abdominal incision will help the nurse assess for wound dehiscence or evisceration, which requires immediate intervention.
Choice B reason: Notifying the healthcare provider is necessary but comes after assessing the wound.
Choice C reason: Obtaining sterile towels soaked in saline is important if dehiscence or evisceration is confirmed but is not the first action.
Choice D reason: Reassuring the client is important but does not address the immediate need to assess the wound.
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