The nurse provides education regarding daily activities to a patient with thrombocytopenia.
Which activity identified by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?

Flossing using thick tape floss.

Shaving using an electric razor.

Wearing flip-flops to go walking.

Brushing using a stiff-bristle toothbrush.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Flossing using thick tape floss can cause trauma to the gums and may lead to bleeding in patients with thrombocytopenia. Patients with low platelet counts are at risk of excessive bleeding from minor injuries, and using thick tape floss could potentially harm the gums and exacerbate bleeding.

Choice B rationale:

Shaving using an electric razor is a safe option for patients with thrombocytopenia. Electric razors do not pose a significant risk of cuts or nicks, reducing the likelihood of bleeding, which is crucial for patients with low platelet counts.

Choice C rationale:

Wearing flip-flops to go walking may not be the safest option for a patient with thrombocytopenia. If the patient accidentally stubs their toe or injures their foot while wearing flip-flops, it could lead to bleeding. Closed-toe, comfortable shoes provide better protection against foot injuries.

Choice D rationale:

Brushing using a stiff-bristle toothbrush can be harmful to the gums, especially for patients with thrombocytopenia. Stiff-bristle toothbrushes can cause gum irritation and bleeding. Patients with low platelet counts should use a soft-bristle toothbrush to minimize the risk of gum injury.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Fatigue can be a symptom of uncontrolled hypertension. Elevated blood pressure can strain the heart, leading to decreased cardiac output and inadequate oxygen supply to body tissues, which can result in fatigue.

Choice B rationale:

Dizziness is a common symptom of uncontrolled hypertension. High blood pressure can cause the blood vessels in the inner ear to rupture or leak, leading to dizziness and balance issues.

Choice C rationale:

Palpitations, which are sensations of rapid, strong, or irregular heartbeats, can occur in individuals with uncontrolled hypertension. Hypertension can lead to changes in the structure and function of the heart, causing palpitations.

Choice D rationale:

Cluster headaches are not directly associated with uncontrolled hypertension. Cluster headaches are severe headaches that occur in clusters, often at the same time of day for several weeks. These headaches are not a typical symptom of hypertension.

A. Fullness from ascites. B. Hypoproteinemia. C. Hypoperfusion to the brain. D. Increased renal perfusion in the supine position.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Fullness from ascites is a symptom associated with conditions like liver cirrhosis, not directly related to chronic heart failure. Ascites is the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, causing a feeling of fullness and abdominal discomfort.

Choice B rationale:

Hypoproteinemia, a condition characterized by low levels of proteins in the blood, can lead to fluid retention and edema. However, it is not a direct cause of frequent urination. Frequent urination in this context is more likely related to increased fluid volume in the body, which can be caused by increased renal perfusion in the supine position due to fluid redistribution from the lower extremities to the kidneys.

Choice C rationale:

Hypoperfusion to the brain can lead to neurological symptoms, but it does not directly cause frequent urination. Frequent urination is often related to the kidneys' ability to filter excess fluid and excrete it as urine.

Choice D rationale:

Increased renal perfusion in the supine position can cause frequent urination, especially at night. When a person with chronic heart failure lies down, fluid that has accumulated in the lower extremities (edema) during the day is redistributed to the kidneys due to the change in body position. This increased renal perfusion results in an increased production of urine, leading to nocturia (frequent urination at night) and disrupting the patient's ability to sleep well. This symptom is characteristic of heart failure-related fluid overload and is an important clinical sign indicating worsening heart failure.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse provides education regarding daily activities to a patient with thrombocytopenia.Which activity identified by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse provides education to a patient about the symptoms of uncontrolled hypertension.Which symptom would the nurse include? Select all that apply.One, some, or all responses may be correct.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

The nurse suspects that which condition associated with chronic heart failure is the cause of a patient's inability to sleep well due to frequent urination?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

After noting that a patient with leukemia has thrombocytopenia, which action will the nurse plan to take?

The nurse presents information to a group of nursing students about cultural and ethnic health disparities related to hypertension.Which information would the nurse include about the comparison of Mexican Americans to White and Black populations?

Which finding will the nurse expect in a patient who is hospitalized with stage I Hodgkin lymphoma?

A healthy 70-year-old patient has low hemoglobin levels and no signs of gastrointestinal bleeding.The nurse recognizes which item is an effect of aging that could be the reason for the low hemoglobin level?

A patient reports leg pain that awakens the patient at night.The patient reports that the same pain develops in the legs when they are elevated and disappears when the legs are dangled.Which condition would the nurse suspect?

Which component forms an adhesive bridge between platelets and vascular subendothelial structures in the clotting process?

The nurse recognizes that patients with von Willebrand disease are at risk for prolonged bleeding times for which reason?

Which rationale supports the nurse's assessment of a patient's magnesium level?

The nurse provides education regarding daily activities to a patient with thrombocytopenia.
Which activity identified by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?