The nurse takes into consideration that a pulse oximeter may not give an accurate reading if the patient is:
jaundiced
febrile
obese
dark skinned
The Correct Answer is A
A. Jaundiced: The yellow discoloration of the skin can interfere with light absorption, affecting the accuracy of the reading.
B. Febrile: An elevated body temperature does not affect the pulse oximeter's accuracy.
C. Obese: Subcutaneous fat does not interfere with the device's light absorption or reading accuracy.
D. Dark-skinned: Higher melanin levels can affect the absorption of light, leading to less accurate readings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B,C,D,G,E,F,A
Explanation
Check the function of the suction catheter: Ensures the catheter is functioning properly before starting the procedure.
Don sterile gloves: Maintains asepsis during the suctioning procedure.
Adjust the suction to 120 to 150 mm Hg: Proper suction pressure prevents mucosal trauma.
Hyperoxygenate the client: Prevents hypoxia during the suctioning process.
Insert the catheter without suction: Prevents trauma to mucosa by reducing suction on insertion.
Apply intermittent suction while rotating the catheter: Effectively clears secretions while minimizing tissue damage.
Check for secretion clearance: Ensures the airway is clear and the procedure was effective.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assist the guest to the floor and begin mouth-to-mouth resuscitation: The airway is still obstructed, and rescue breathing is not effective until the obstruction is cleared.
B. Slap the guest on the back several times: Back slaps are not recommended for adults with complete airway obstruction as they may worsen the blockage.
C. Perform the Heimlich maneuver on the guest: Grasping the throat and inability to talk indicate a complete airway obstruction, requiring immediate abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver) to clear the airway.
D. Observe the guest before taking further action: Delaying intervention in the presence of complete obstruction can lead to respiratory arrest. Immediate action is required.
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