The nurse, upon reviewing the history, discovers the patient has dysphagia.
Which assessment finding is consistent with dysphagia?
Trouble chewing foods such as meats and raw vegetables.
Awakenings with a feeling of indigestion.
Feeling of choking after swallowing.
Frequent burping.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Trouble chewing foods such as meats and raw vegetables is more indicative of mechanical issues with chewing or dental problems rather than dysphagia, which primarily involves difficulty with swallowing. While chewing difficulties can sometimes coexist with dysphagia, the primary characteristic of dysphagia is impaired bolus transport from the mouth to the stomach.
Choice B rationale
Awakenings with a feeling of indigestion suggest issues related to gastric motility or acid reflux, not necessarily dysphagia. Indigestion involves discomfort in the upper abdomen, often related to the digestion of food in the stomach, whereas dysphagia is focused on the process of swallowing.
Choice C rationale
A feeling of choking after swallowing is a classic symptom of dysphagia. It indicates that food or liquid is not passing smoothly from the pharynx to the esophagus and may be entering the airway. This occurs due to impaired coordination or weakness of the muscles involved in swallowing.
Choice D rationale
Frequent burping, or eructation, is typically related to the release of excess gas from the stomach, often due to swallowed air or the breakdown of food. It is not a primary indicator of dysphagia, which is a disorder of the swallowing mechanism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Memory loss is more commonly associated with neurological conditions, vitamin B12 deficiency, or aging, rather than a lack of dietary fiber. Fiber primarily affects the digestive system and blood sugar control, not cognitive function.
Choice B rationale
Bleeding gums are typically a sign of vitamin C deficiency (scurvy) or poor oral hygiene leading to gingivitis. While overall nutrition is important for oral health, a lack of fiber specifically does not directly cause bleeding gums.
Choice C rationale
Brittle hair can be a symptom of various nutritional deficiencies, including protein, biotin, and iron, but it is not a primary indicator of inadequate fiber intake. Fiber mainly impacts bowel function and glucose metabolism.
Choice D rationale
Constipation, characterized by infrequent or difficult bowel movements, is a well-established consequence of inadequate dietary fiber intake. Fiber adds bulk to the stool, absorbs water, and facilitates peristalsis, the muscular contractions that move stool through the intestines. A lack of fiber can lead to harder, drier stools that are more difficult to pass. .
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Step 1 is: The physician ordered 40 mg of pantoprazole.
Step 2 is: The available tablets are 20 mg each.
Step 3 is: To find the number of tablets needed, divide the ordered dose by the available dose: 40 mg ÷ 20 mg/tablet.
Step 4 is: 40 ÷ 20 = 2. Final Answer: The nurse will administer 2 tablets. .
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.