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The nurse uses a chart to show an obese patient who is trying to lose weight by counting the calories that each gram of carbohydrate supplies _ calories.

A.

9

B.

4

C.

5

D.

6

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.    9 calories per gram is the energy yield for fats, not carbohydrates.
B.    Carbohydrates provide approximately 4 calories per gram, which is the energy yield for this macronutrient.
C.    5 calories per gram is not the typical energy value for carbohydrates; it's closer to the value for proteins.
D.    6 calories per gram is not the energy yield for carbohydrates; it's closer to the value for alcohol.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Mushrooms are used in Asian cuisine but are not particularly known as a significant source of protein.
B. Bamboo shoots are a common vegetable used in Asian dishes but do not contain substantial protein content.
C. Soybeans are a staple in Asian diets and are renowned for being a high-quality plant-based protein source.
D. Rice is a staple carbohydrate in many Asian cuisines but is not a significant source of protein.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Brittle hair is more associated with protein deficiencies or inadequate hydration rather than insufficient fiber intake.
B. Bleeding gums can be related to vitamin deficiencies (like vitamin C), poor oral hygiene, or gum disease but not primarily to inadequate fiber intake.
C. Constipation is a common consequence of inadequate fiber intake, as fiber helps add bulk to stools, promoting regular bowel movements.
D. Memory loss is not typically a direct result of insufficient fiber intake; it may be associated with various neurological or age-related conditions.

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