The order from a provider is to start a Heparin drip at 1600 units per hour. The pharmacy provides you with a concentration of heparin that is 250mL NS with 40,000 units of Heparin added. What will be the rate on the infusion pump?
The Correct Answer is ["10"]
Step-by-Step Calculation
Understanding the Problem
Desired heparin dose: 1600 units/hour
Heparin concentration: 40,000 units in 250 mL NS
We need to find the infusion rate in mL/hour.
Calculations
Calculate heparin concentration:
Heparin concentration = Total units / Total volume
Heparin concentration = 40,000 units / 250 mL = 160 units/mL
Calculate infusion rate:
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = Desired heparin dose (units/hour) / Heparin concentration (units/mL)
Infusion rate = 1600 units/hour / 160 units/mL = 10 mL/hour
The infusion pump rate should be set to 10 mL/hour.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["31"]
Explanation
The nurse should set the IV infusion to deliver 31 gtt/min.
Let's calculate the drip rate
Understanding the problem
We need to administer 3 liters (3000 mL) of DSLR over 24 hours.
The drop factor is 15 gtt/mL.
We need to find the drip rate in gtt/min.
Step-by-step calculation
Convert hours to minutes:
24 hours = 24 X 60 minutes = 1440 minutes
Calculate the infusion rate in mL/min:
Infusion rate (mL/min) = Total volume (mL) / Total time (min)
Infusion rate = 3000 mL / 1440 min = 2.0833 mL/min
Calculate the drip rate:
Drip rate (gtt/min) = Infusion rate (mL/min) X Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Drip rate = 2.0833 mL/min X 15 gtt/mL = 31.25 gtt/min
Round the drip rate to the nearest whole number:
Drip rate ≈ 31 gtt/min
The nurse should set the IV infusion to deliver 31 gtt/min.
Correct Answer is ["75"]
Explanation
Understanding the Problem
Desired magnesium sulfate dose: 3 g/hour
Magnesium sulfate concentration: 40 g in 1000 mL NS
We need to find the infusion rate in mL/hour.
Calculations
Calculate magnesium sulfate concentration:
Concentration = Total grams / Total volume
Concentration = 40 g / 1000 mL = 0.04 g/mL
Calculate infusion rate:
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = Desired magnesium sulfate dose (g/hour) / Concentration (g/mL)
Infusion rate = 3 g/hour / 0.04 g/mL = 75 mL/hour
The infusion pump rate should be set to 75 mL/hour.
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