The practical nurse (PN) prepares to remove a client's saline lock. Which supplies should the PN gather? (Select all that apply.)
Small gauze pad.
Paper tape.
Three mL syringe.
Exam gloves.
Sterile gloves.
Correct Answer : A,B,D
These are the correct supplies for the PN to gather because they are needed to remove the saline lock safely and prevent bleeding or infection. The PN should wear exam gloves to protect themselves and the client from contamination, apply a small gauze pad over the insertion site and secure it with paper tape after removing the saline lock.
C. A three mL syringe is not needed to remove a saline lock and may cause confusion or harm if used incorrectly.
E. Sterile gloves are not needed to remove a saline lock and may be wasteful or unnecessary.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Circumoral cyanosis is a bluish discoloration around the mouth that indicates inadequate oxygenation. It is an abnormal finding in a full-term newborn and requires immediate assessment and intervention by the PN.
The other options are not correct because:
B. A positive Babinski's reflex is a normal finding in newborns that indicates intact neurological function. It is elicited by stroking the sole of the foot and observing the fanning of the toes.
C. A negative Ortolani's sign is a normal finding in newborns that indicates no hip dislocation or dysplasia. It is elicited by abducting the hips and feeling for any clicking or clunking sensation.
D. A large sacral "stork bite" is a common benign birthmark that appears as a reddish patch on the lower back or nape of the neck. It usually fades within the first year of life and does not require any treatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C - IV infusion site is infiltrated. Choice A rationale:
The client reports feeling nauseous. While this symptom should be monitored, it is not the most crucial finding to report for a client in Addison's crisis. Nausea can be a common symptom during various medical conditions and may not warrant immediate action.
Choice B rationale:
Has not voided in four hours. While monitoring urine output is important, it may not be the most critical finding in Addison's crisis. Other symptoms like electrolyte imbalances and
circulatory collapse is more concerning in this scenario.
Choice C rationale:
IV infusion site is infiltrated. In Addison's crisis, the client's condition may be precarious, and any complications with IV therapy could worsen the situation. It is essential to report this finding promptly to prevent further complications.
Choice D rationale:
A serum glucose level of 85 mg/dL. While monitoring glucose levels is essential in many situations, a glucose level of 85 mg/dL is within the reference range, which means it is not the most critical finding in Addison's crisis.
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