The risk for physical and psychological dependence is high from which class of medications, which is rarely used to treat insomnia or anxiety?
Barbiturates.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Benzodiazepines.
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Barbiturates are a class of drugs that were once commonly used to treat conditions like anxiety and insomnia. However, they have largely been replaced by other classes of drugs, such as benzodiazepines, because barbiturates have a high risk for physical and psychological dependence.
Choice B rationale
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are primarily used to treat pain and inflammation. While they can cause side effects, they do not typically lead to physical or psychological dependence.
Choice C rationale
Benzodiazepines are commonly used to treat anxiety and insomnia. While they can lead to physical and psychological dependence, they are not rarely used. In fact, they are among the most commonly prescribed medications for these conditions.
Choice D rationale
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are a type of antidepressant medication. They can be used to treat anxiety, but they do not typically lead to physical or psychological dependence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While some medications are best taken on an empty stomach, there is no specific requirement for buspirone to be taken on an empty stomach.
Choice B rationale
Buspirone does not have immediate effects. It may take several weeks to feel the full effects of this medication.
Choice C rationale
Buspirone has a low risk for dependency, which is an important point to include when educating a client about this medication.
Choice D rationale
Buspirone should not be taken on an as-needed basis for anxiety. It is intended for regular use to manage symptoms of anxiety.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Duloxetine (Cymbalta) can increase the risk of suicidal thoughts, especially in teenagers. Therefore, it’s important for the client and family to watch for warning signs of suicide.
Choice B rationale
Fatigue is a common side effect of duloxetine. The client and family should be aware of this potential side effect.
Choice C rationale
Irritability is another potential side effect of duloxetine. The client and family should be advised to monitor for changes in mood or behavior.
Choice D rationale
Weight gain is a potential side effect of many antidepressants, including duloxetine. The client and family should be advised to monitor for significant changes in weight.
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