The school nurse is preparing a teaching pamphlet in response to requests from parents regarding an outbreak of pinworms at the local preschool. Which information about the most commonly prescribed medication, mebendazole, should be included?
Insert the medication as a rectal suppository.
A second dose of medication should be given in two weeks.
It is safe for children of all ages to take this medication.
Only children with perianal itching should take the medication.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Mebendazole is usually administered orally, not as a rectal suppository.
B. A second dose of mebendazole is commonly recommended in two weeks to ensure complete eradication of pinworms.
C. Mebendazole is generally safe for children but should be used according to age-specific dosing guidelines. It is not safe for all ages without consideration of the child's age.
D. Mebendazole should be given to all individuals in the household who have been exposed, not just those with symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Acute pain deep within the eye following laser trabeculoplasty surgery may indicate a serious complication such as increased intraocular pressure or infection. It is crucial to report this symptom to the surgeon immediately for further evaluation and management.
B. Administering an antiemetic is not directly related to addressing the acute eye pain.
C. Applying bilateral eye shields can help with photosensitivity but does not address the underlying cause of the acute pain.
D. Beginning postoperative prophylactic antibiotics may be necessary but does not address the immediate concern of the acute pain reported by the client.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Decreasing expiratory pressure might not directly address the elevated PaCO2 and low pH.
B. Increasing tidal volume may help, but it’s more critical to address the ventilation rate first.
C. Increasing the rate of ventilation will help blow off more CO2, correcting the respiratory acidosis (elevated PaCO2 and low pH).
D. Decreasing expiratory flow time is less relevant than adjusting ventilation rates in this scenario.
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