What are the most important nursing interventions for clients with possible renal calculi? List two.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["Lithotripsy"," Encourage increased fluid intake"]

Lithotripsy and Encourage increased fluid intake are the most important interventions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Nitroprusside is a potent vasodilator medication used to rapidly reduce blood pressure in hypertensive emergencies. Its primary action is to dilate blood vessels, leading to a decrease in systemic vascular resistance and subsequent reduction in blood pressure.

Monitoring the client's blood pressure is crucial during the administration of nitroprusside to ensure that the medication is achieving the desired effect and that blood pressure is being appropriately controlled. The nurse will assess blood pressure frequently to adjust the infusion rate and titrate the medication to achieve the desired therapeutic effect while avoiding hypotension or other adverse effects.

A. Deficient intake of protein. B. Administration of hypotonic IV fluids. C. Excessive dietary intake of salt. D. Overdose of supplemental Potassium pills.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A likely cause of a low sodium level (hyponatremia) of 128 mEq/L is the administration of hypotonic IV fluids. Hypotonic IV fluids have a lower concentration of solutes compared to the body's fluids, which can lead to dilutional hyponatremia. When these fluids are administered, they can cause water to move into the cells, diluting the sodium concentration in the bloodstream.

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What are the most important nursing interventions for clients with possible renal calculi? List two.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is administering nitroprusside by IV infusion for a client in hypertensive emergency. The nurse knows that the primary assessment will be:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client's Sodium level is 128 meq/L. The nurse knows that a likely cause of this lab finding is:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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