What are the signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism?

Decreased appetite.

Restlessness.

Intolerance to cold.

Constipation.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

Choice A reason: Decreased appetite is a common symptom of hypothyroidism. The reduced metabolic rate associated with low thyroid hormone levels can lead to a lack of hunger and reduced food intake, contributing to weight gain despite a lower calorie intake.

Choice B reason: Restlessness is not a typical symptom of hypothyroidism. In fact, hypothyroidism often causes fatigue, lethargy, and a general slowing down of mental and physical processes rather than restlessness or hyperactivity.

Choice C reason: Intolerance to cold is a hallmark symptom of hypothyroidism. The decreased metabolic rate results in reduced heat production, making individuals more sensitive to cold temperatures and often leading them to feel cold even in warm environments.

Choice D reason: Constipation is a common symptom of hypothyroidism. The slowed metabolism affects the gastrointestinal system, reducing the movement of the intestines and leading to infrequent and difficult bowel movements.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Increased fluid in the eyes and clouding of the visual field is a concern for clients using certain types of eye drops. This information is relevant and important for the client to understand potential side effects and how to manage them.

Choice B reason: Slowing of pupil response to accommodate for darkness may be a side effect of some eye drops, but it is not as immediately concerning as clouding of the visual field. Clients should be aware of changes in vision, but this information may not require as urgent instruction as other potential side effects.

A. Calcium. B. Pasta, cereal, and bread. C. Bananas, oranges, and peaches. D. Liver, beef, and chicken.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While calcium is an essential mineral, the foods rich in calcium are not the primary concern for a client on furosemide. Furosemide is a diuretic that can cause the loss of potassium, making potassium-rich foods a priority.

Choice B reason: Pasta, cereal, and bread are important for a balanced diet but do not provide the necessary potassium that may be depleted with furosemide use. The nurse should focus on foods that will help replenish potassium levels.

Choice C reason: Bananas, oranges, and peaches are rich in potassium, which is crucial for clients taking furosemide. This diuretic can lead to hypokalemia (low potassium levels), and encouraging the intake of potassium-rich foods can help prevent this condition and manage heart health effectively.

Choice D reason: Liver, beef, and chicken are good sources of protein and iron, but they do not address the potential potassium deficiency caused by furosemide. The emphasis should be on replenishing potassium, not just providing general nutrients.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

What are the signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse discontinues the client's patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump. Which response should the nurse provide to the client's request to go to the smoking area?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Furosemide is prescribed for a client with a history of heart failure (HF). Which foods should the nurse encourage this client to eat?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is scheduled for a spiral computed tomography (CT) scan with contrast to evaluate for pulmonary embolism. Which information in the client's history requires follow-up by the nurse?

A client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is receiving calcium acetate 667 mg PO. A decrease in which blood value indicates to the nurse that the medication is having the desired effect?

A female client who is starting a new prescription for doxycycline hyclate tells the nurse that she takes birth control pills. Which action should the nurse take?

When the nurse discontinues a 24-hour postoperative client's patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump, the client asks to go to the hospital's smoking area to smoke a cigarette. Which response should the nurse provide?

The spouse of a client diagnosed with Parkinson's disease calls the clinic and tells the nurse the client is having involuntary jerky movements of the legs and arms and is confused. Which action should the clinic nurse implement first?

A client receives a prescription for IV famotidine. Which finding indicates to the nurse the medication is effective?

The healthcare provider prescribes the antibiotic tetracycline HCI for an adult client that arrived at an outpatient clinic. Which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching plan for this client?

A client with bulimia and depression who is taking phenelzine 90 mg daily is admitted to an acute care hospital for uncontrolled hypertension. Which dietary item should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?