When the nurse discontinues a 24-hour postoperative client's patient-controlled analgesia (PC
"Your PCA pump has just been discontinued, and you need to wait at least one hour before leaving the unit."
"You may smoke in your room if you keep the door closed and open a window."
"Smoking is hazardous to your health, and since you just had surgery, it would be best for you to avoid smoking."
"As long as you go to the smoking area in a wheelchair, it will be all right for you to go smoke."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Advising the client to wait at least one hour before leaving the unit may not address the underlying health risks associated with smoking, especially after surgery. It does not provide sufficient health education about the dangers of smoking.
Choice B reason: Allowing the client to smoke in their room is inappropriate and unsafe. Smoking indoors poses fire hazards and exposes others to secondhand smoke, which is harmful. This response is not acceptable in a healthcare setting.
Choice C reason: This response addresses the health risks of smoking and provides sound advice for postoperative care. Educating the client about the dangers of smoking, especially after surgery, is crucial for their recovery and overall health.
Choice D reason: Allowing the client to go to the smoking area in a wheelchair does not address the health risks associated with smoking, especially after surgery. This response is not appropriate for promoting the client's health and recovery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hard candy is often recommended for dry mouth, a common side effect of tamsulosin. Dry mouth can occur due to the anticholinergic properties of the medication, and sucking on hard candy or using saliva substitutes can help alleviate this discomfort.
Choice B reason: Insomnia is another side effect that may occur while taking tamsulosin. This medication can affect the central nervous system, leading to difficulty sleeping. Clients should be advised of this potential side effect and monitor their sleep patterns.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Calcium acetate is used to bind phosphate in the gastrointestinal tract to reduce phosphate absorption, which is often elevated in clients with CKD. A decrease in serum calcium is not the intended effect of this medication.
Choice B reason: Potassium levels are not directly affected by calcium acetate. This medication specifically targets phosphate binding.
Choice C reason: A decrease in phosphate levels indicates that calcium acetate is effectively binding phosphate and reducing its absorption from the diet. This is the desired effect, as elevated phosphate levels can lead to complications in CKD.
Choice D reason: The pH of the blood is not directly influenced by calcium acetate. The primary purpose of this medication is to manage phosphate levels, not to alter blood pH.
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