What is the primary purpose of wound care in the post-operative period after amputation?
To prevent pressure ulcers and skin breakdown
To promote tissue regeneration and wound healing
To remove all dressings to allow for air exposure
To apply topical antibiotics to the surgical site
The Correct Answer is B
The primary purpose of wound care in the post-operative period after amputation is to promote tissue regeneration and wound healing. Proper wound care techniques, including dressing changes, are essential to create an optimal environment for healing and prevent infection.
a. To prevent pressure ulcers and skin breakdown: While pressure ulcers and skin breakdown are important considerations in post-operative care, they are not the primary purpose of wound care specifically for amputation.
c. To remove all dressings to allow for air exposure: Dressings are typically used to protect the surgical site and promote healing by creating a moist wound environment. Removing all dressings for air exposure is not recommended as it can impede wound healing.
d. To apply topical antibiotics to the surgical site: While topical antibiotics may be used if there is an infection or as directed by the healthcare provider, applying them to the surgical site without proper indication can lead to antibiotic resistance and is not the primary purpose of wound care for amputation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Delayed wound healing is a potential complication that may occur in the immediate post-operative period following amputation. Factors such as poor circulation, infection, or underlying health conditions can contribute to delayed healing of the surgical wound.
a. Phantom limb pain: Phantom limb pain is a sensation of pain, discomfort, or other sensations in the absent limb, but it is not typically an immediate post-operative complication. It may develop later as the nerve endings undergo reorganization.
c. Hypertrophic scarring: Hypertrophic scarring refers to excessive and raised scar tissue formation at the surgical site. While it can occur after amputation, it is not typically an immediate post-operative complication.
d. Contractures: Contractures are abnormal shortening and tightening of muscles and tendons, leading to restricted joint movement. While contractures can develop in the post-operative period, they are not usually immediate complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Meticulous monitoring of wound drainage is important in the post-operative care of a patient who underwent amputation to assess for signs of infection. Excessive drainage, changes in color or odor, or the presence of pus may indicate an infection at the surgical site, and prompt intervention is essential to prevent complications.
b. To determine the need for wound irrigation: While wound irrigation may be part of wound care, monitoring wound drainage is primarily to assess for signs of infection, not to determine the need for wound irrigation.
c. To prevent pressure ulcers and skin breakdown: Monitoring wound drainage is not directly related to preventing pressure ulcers and skin breakdown. Preventing pressure ulcers involves measures such as repositioning and proper support surfaces.
d. To evaluate the effectiveness of pain management: Monitoring wound drainage does not directly evaluate the effectiveness of pain management. Pain management is assessed separately through communication with the patient and observation of their pain levels and response to interventions.
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