What is the term for a life-threatening, exaggerated response by the body's immune system following the administration of a medication?
Anaphylaxis
Desired effect
Teratogenic effect
Paradoxical effect
The Correct Answer is A
Anaphylaxis is a severe and potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur when the body's immune system overreacts to a substance, such as a medication. It is a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment.
Options b, c, and d are not correct because they do not accurately describe the term for a life-threatening response by the body's immune system following the administration of a medication.
Option B refers to the desired effect of a medication, which is not related to anaphylaxis.
Option C refers to a teratogenic effect, which is an effect that can cause harm to a developing fetus.
Option D refers to a paradoxical effect, which is an effect that is opposite to what would be expected.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Tolerance can develop over time and lead to the need for higher doses – This is correct because long-term use of clonazepam, like other benzodiazepines, can result in tolerance, potentially necessitating higher doses to achieve the same therapeutic effect.
B. Skip a dose if you need to drive – This is incorrect. Clients should be advised to take their medication as prescribed and consult their healthcare provider about driving, as clonazepam can impair coordination and reaction times.
C. Skip a dose if you plan to go out drinking with friends – This is incorrect. While it’s important to avoid alcohol when taking clonazepam due to the increased risk of sedation and respiratory depression, clients should not skip doses without consulting their healthcare provider.
D. Do not try to taper yourself off this medication without physician guidance – This is correct. Stopping clonazepam suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms and seizure recurrence, so any changes in medication should always be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Anticholinergic medications can be used to treat extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) such as tremors and shuffling gait that can occur as side effects of first-generation antipsychotics ¹².
Option A is not correct because a direct dopamine antagonist would not be used to treat EPS.
Option B is not correct because increasing the dose of the antipsychotic medication could worsen EPS.
Option C is not correct because withholding the medication for two days could lead to a relapse of the underlying condition being treated by the antipsychotic.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today