What nursing intervention is crucial to preventing skin breakdown in a client with osteoarthritis?

Providing a firm mattress and avoiding the use of pressure-relieving devices.

Encouraging the client to sit or lie in one position for extended periods.

Inspecting the client's skin regularly for signs of redness or irritation.

Applying lotion with a high alcohol content to keep the skin dry.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Regularly inspecting the client's skin for signs of redness or irritation is crucial to prevent skin breakdown in individuals with osteoarthritis. Since they may have difficulty changing positions frequently due to joint pain, it is essential to identify early signs of pressure sores or skin breakdown and implement appropriate interventions. Providing a firm mattress and using pressure-relieving devices (such as cushions and heel protectors) are recommended to prevent skin breakdown. Encouraging the client to sit or lie in one position for extended periods can lead to pressure ulcers. Applying lotion with a high alcohol content can dry out the skin and increase the risk of skin irritation and breakdown.

a. Providing a firm mattress and using pressure-relieving devices are essential interventions to prevent skin breakdown in clients with osteoarthritis.
b. Encouraging the client to sit or lie in one position for extended periods can lead to pressure ulcers and skin breakdown. Frequent position changes are important for preventing pressure sores.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Regular low-impact exercises, such as swimming, cycling, and walking, are recommended for individuals with osteoarthritis to improve joint flexibility and strength without causing excessive stress on the affected joints. Avoiding all forms of exercise and physical activity can lead to joint stiffness and worsen the symptoms of osteoarthritis. Maintaining a sedentary lifestyle is not beneficial for managing osteoarthritis. High-impact sports and activities can cause additional stress on the joints and are generally not recommended for individuals with osteoarthritis.

a. Avoiding all forms of exercise and physical activity is not recommended for individuals with osteoarthritis. Regular exercise is essential for managing the condition effectively.
b. Maintaining a sedentary lifestyle is not beneficial for individuals with osteoarthritis. Engaging in regular physical activity is important for joint health and overall well-being.
d. Participating in high-impact sports and activities can exacerbate the symptoms of osteoarthritis and cause further joint damage. Low-impact exercises are a safer option for individuals with this condition.

A. Encouraging frequent high-impact exercises to strengthen the affected joints. B. Advising the client to avoid all physical activity to prevent further joint damage. C. Instructing the client to use a cold pack to reduce joint inflammation daily. D. Teaching the client about joint protection techniques during daily activities.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Joint protection techniques are an essential component of patient education for clients with osteoarthritis. These techniques help clients reduce stress on their affected joints and manage pain during daily activities. Encouraging frequent high-impact exercises can worsen joint pain and damage in osteoarthritis. Advising the client to avoid all physical activity is not recommended, as regular low-impact exercises are beneficial for joint health. Using a cold pack daily can provide temporary relief from pain and inflammation, but it is not the primary focus of patient education for osteoarthritis.

a. Encouraging frequent high-impact exercises can exacerbate joint pain and damage in clients with osteoarthritis. Low-impact exercises are recommended instead.
b. Advising the client to avoid all physical activity is not recommended. Regular low-impact exercises, such as swimming or walking, are beneficial for joint health in osteoarthritis.
c. Using a cold pack daily can provide temporary relief from pain and inflammation, but it is not the primary focus of patient education for osteoarthritis.

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What nursing intervention is crucial to preventing skin breakdown in a client with osteoarthritis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following lifestyle modifications is recommended for individuals with osteoarthritis to manage their condition effectively?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following is an essential component of patient education for clients with osteoarthritis?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following diagnostic tests is most commonly used to confirm the diagnosis of osteoarthritis?

Which of the following statements accurately describes the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis?

When caring for a client with osteoarthritis, which nursing intervention is essential to promote joint mobility and reduce stiffness?

A client has a family history of osteoarthritis and engages in regular physical activity. Which of the following risk factors for osteoarthritis is NOT present in this client?

The healthcare provider is assessing a client with suspected osteoarthritis. Which of the following diagnostic tests is most appropriate to confirm the diagnosis?

Which of the following imaging modalities is commonly used to diagnose osteoarthritis?

Which of the following clinical manifestations is commonly seen in osteoarthritis?

A client presents with joint pain and stiffness. The healthcare provider performs a physical examination and finds tenderness over the affected joint, as well as crepitus during joint movement. Which of the following diagnostic tests is most appropriate to evaluate the joint for osteoarthritis?