What phase of wound healing occurs at the time of injury and lasts about 35 days?
Inflammatory
Proliferative
Maturation
Intentional
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Inflammatory is the phase of wound healing that occurs at the time of injury and lasts about 35 days, because it is the first and immediate response to tissue damage. Inflammatory is the phase of wound healing that involves the activation of the immune system, the release of chemical mediators, the dilation of blood vessels, the increase of blood flow, the migration of white blood cells, and the formation of a clot. Inflammatory is the phase of wound healing that aims to control bleeding, prevent infection, and prepare the wound for healing.
Choice B reason: Proliferative is not the phase of wound healing that occurs at the time of injury and lasts about 35 days, but rather the phase of wound healing that occurs after the inflammatory phase and lasts about 23 weeks. Proliferative is the phase of wound healing that involves the growth and multiplication of new cells, the formation of granulation tissue, the synthesis of collagen, the contraction of the wound edges, and the development of epithelial tissue. Proliferative is the phase of wound healing that aims to fill the wound, restore the strength, and cover the defect.
Choice C reason: Maturation is not the phase of wound healing that occurs at the time of injury and lasts about 35 days, but rather the phase of wound healing that occurs after the proliferative phase and lasts about several months to years. Maturation is the phase of wound healing that involves the remodeling and reorganization of the collagen fibers, the reduction of scar tissue, the improvement of elasticity, and the restoration of function. Maturation is the phase of wound healing that aims to refine the wound, enhance the quality, and optimize the outcome.
Choice D reason: Intentional is not the phase of wound healing that occurs at the time of injury and lasts about 35 days, but rather a classification of wound healing that depends on the type and extent of tissue damage, the degree of contamination, and the method of closure. Intentional is a classification of wound healing that refers to wounds that are surgically created, have minimal tissue loss, are clean and sterile, and are closed by primary intention, which means that the wound edges are approximated with sutures, staples, or glue. Intentional is a classification of wound healing that results in faster healing, less scarring, and lower risk of infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: "You should never go around people after your baby is born." is not a good response, because it is unrealistic, rigid, and dismissive of the mother's concern. It does not acknowledge the benefits of social interaction and support for the mother and the baby, nor the risks of isolation and depression. It also does not provide any evidence or rationale for the advice.
Choice B reason: "Tell me more about that." is the best response, because it is openended, empathetic, and respectful of the mother's concern. It invites the mother to share her feelings and thoughts, and allows the nurse to explore the source and extent of the mother's anxiety. It also creates an opportunity for the nurse to provide education and reassurance based on the mother's needs.
Choice C reason: "I did that, and my kids turned out just fine." is not a good response, because it is personal, irrelevant, and unprofessional. It does not address the mother's concern, but rather shifts the focus to the nurse's own experience, which may not be applicable or helpful to the mother. It also implies that the mother's concern is unfounded or exaggerated, and may make the mother feel judged or defensive.
Choice D reason: "Why do you think that is a bad idea?" is not a good response, because it is closedended, confrontational, and accusatory. It does not show empathy or respect for the mother's concern, but rather challenges or criticizes it. It may make the mother feel defensive or guilty, and may discourage further communication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Truck driver is not an occupation that increases the risk for carpal tunnel syndrome, because it does not involve repetitive or forceful flexion or extension of the wrist. Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs through the carpal tunnel in the wrist, is compressed or irritated by inflammation, swelling, or pressure. Truck drivers may experience other musculoskeletal problems, such as back pain, neck pain, or shoulder pain, due to prolonged sitting, vibration, or poor posture.
Choice B reason: Nursing assistant is an occupation that increases the risk for carpal tunnel syndrome, but it is not the best answer, because it involves other factors besides repetitive motion that can contribute to the condition. Nursing assistants may perform repetitive tasks, such as lifting, transferring, or bathing patients, that can strain the wrist and the median nerve. However, they may also experience other risk factors, such as trauma, infection, arthritis, or pregnancy, that can cause carpal tunnel syndrome.
Choice C reason: Elementary school teacher is not an occupation that increases the risk for carpal tunnel syndrome, because it does not involve repetitive or forceful flexion or extension of the wrist. Elementary school teachers may perform some tasks, such as writing, typing, or grading papers, that can involve wrist movement, but they are not likely to be frequent or intense enough to cause carpal tunnel syndrome. Elementary school teachers may experience other stressrelated problems, such as headaches, fatigue, or burnout, due to the demands of their work.
Choice D reason: Assembly line worker is the best answer, because it is an occupation that increases the risk for carpal tunnel syndrome, due to the nature and duration of the work. Assembly line workers may perform repetitive, forceful, or awkward movements of the wrist, such as twisting, bending, or gripping, that can cause compression or irritation of the median nerve. Assembly line workers may also work for long hours, with little rest or variation, that can exacerbate the condition.
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