What should you do if a microbial culture splashed in your eyes?
Rinse your eyes with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical advice.
Nothing. The cultures in this course are harmless.
Wipe my eyes with a damp paper towel
Wash my face with soap and water
The Correct Answer is A
A. Rinse your eyes with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical advice: Immediate flushing of the eyes with copious amounts of water helps remove microbial contaminants and reduce risk of infection. Seeking medical evaluation ensures further care if necessary.
B. Nothing. The cultures in this course are harmless: Assuming cultures are harmless is unsafe, as even nonpathogenic organisms can cause opportunistic infections, especially if they contact mucous membranes like the eyes.
C. Wipe my eyes with a damp paper towel: Wiping is inadequate for decontamination and may worsen the situation by spreading microorganisms across the eye surface.
D. Wash my face with soap and water: Washing the face does not adequately address exposure in the eyes. The correct action is prolonged eye irrigation to remove microbes effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is False
Explanation
False: Wiping without gloves would be unsafe because bleach is a strong chemical that can irritate or damage the skin on direct contact. Handling it without protection increases the risk of burns, rashes, or chemical injury. Gloves should always be worn when using bleach solutions to prevent skin contact and chemical harm. Protective equipment ensures safe cleaning practices in laboratory and healthcare settings.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Primary and secondary: Primary and secondary are general terms for stages or classifications but are not the accepted categories used to describe fungi that cause human disease.
B. Primary and vegetative: Vegetative refers to the active, growing form of a fungus (hyphae or yeast), which is a morphological description, not a category of pathogenicity.
C. Opportunistic and primary: Primary fungi can cause disease in healthy hosts, while opportunistic fungi cause disease mainly in immunocompromised individuals. These two categories encompass the major ways fungi lead to human illness.
D. Secondary and opportunistic: Opportunistic fungi are correct, but secondary is not used as a distinct category for fungal pathogens.
E. Vegetative and reproductive: Vegetative and reproductive describe fungal growth forms or structures, not their disease-causing categories in humans.
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