When administering magnesium sulfate to a client with preeclampsia, the nurse understands that this drug is given to:

Choice A rationale

Precipitous labor and birth are not directly associated with postpartum endometritis. The primary risk factors are related to infections during labor.

Choice B rationale

Postpartum endometritis is typically treated with a combination of antibiotics for 7-10 days, not a single dose of ampicillin or cephalosporin. A single dose would be insufficient for treating the infection.

Choice C rationale

Postpartum endometritis is more common following cesarean birth due to increased risk of infection despite the use of sterile techniques during surgery.

Choice D rationale

Postpartum endometritis is associated with internal monitoring, amnioinfusion, prolonged labor, and prolonged rupture of membranes. These factors increase the risk of infection, which can lead to endometritis.

Choice A rationale

Applying ice packs can help reduce pain and swelling, but it is not the best intervention for a breastfeeding mother with mastitis. Ice can constrict blood vessels and may hinder milk flow, which can exacerbate the condition.

Choice B rationale

Frequent breastfeeding helps to empty the affected breast and prevent milk stasis, reducing the risk of abscess formation and promoting faster healing. The mechanical action of nursing can help clear the infection and provide relief.

Choice C rationale

Weaning immediately is not advised as it can lead to engorgement and milk stasis, worsening the infection. Continuing to breastfeed ensures the breast is regularly emptied, aiding in recovery.

Choice D rationale

While notifying the pediatrician may be necessary if the baby is affected, it does not directly address the mother's condition or provide immediate relief. Primary management focuses on treating the infection and maintaining milk flow.