When child, elder, or vulnerable adult abuse or neglect is disclosed, nurses:
Might choose to get family involved.
Must contact a physician.
Might consider referral to social service.
Are mandated reporters.
The Correct Answer is D
Nurses are mandated reporters, meaning they are legally required to report any suspected or confirmed cases of child, elder, or vulnerable adult abuse or neglect to the appropriate authorities, such as child protective services or adult protective services. This duty applies regardless of whether the abuse or neglect was disclosed by the victim or observed by the nurse.
While nurses may choose to involve family members or refer the individual to social services, these actions do not replace the legal obligation to report abuse or neglect. Failure to report can result in legal and professional consequences for the nurse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
The Mini-Mental Status Exam assesses cognitive function, which is often included in the psychosocial assessment, and the Activities of Daily Living Tool assesses the patient's ability to perform daily tasks, which is also important to understand the patient's level of functioning.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The normal range for respiratory rate in adults is typically between 12 to 20 breaths per minute, butsome individuals may have a slightly higher or lower respiratory rate within the normal range.
Options a and b are incorrect. Bowel sounds of 5-30 per minute are within the normal range, but this finding alone does not indicate that the patient is ready to go home. Capillary refill of greater than 3 seconds is considered abnormal and may indicate poor peripheral perfusion.
Option d is also incorrect. A heart rate of 10 is extremely low and would be considered bradycardia. This could indicate an underlying medical issue and would require further assessment and intervention before the patient is discharged.

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