When considering palliative care for a young child with a life-threatening illness, which is an important consideration?
The family needs to understand that palliative care takes place in the home.
The family is included in the decision to shift the goals of treatment.
The decision must be made by the health professionals involved in the child's care.
The decision should not be communicated to the family because it will encourage a sense of hopelessness.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Palliative care does not always take place in the home. It can be provided in hospitals, hospices, or other care settings based on the child’s needs.
B. Palliative care focuses on providing relief from symptoms and improving quality of life for the patient. It is essential that the family is included in the decision-making process to align care with the child’s and family’s goals, ensuring informed choices.
C. While healthcare professionals provide guidance, the decision to transition to palliative care is collaborative and includes the family, respecting their values and wishes.
D. Not communicating the option of palliative care to the family may lead to confusion and a lack of understanding. Transparent discussions are necessary to ensure that families are aware of all care options.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Measuring abdominal girth is important in monitoring for abdominal distension, but the passing of a normal brown stool suggests that the intussusception may have resolved.
B. Passing a normal stool is a potential indication that the intussusception has spontaneously reduced, and the healthcare provider should be notified to reassess the plan of care.
C. Moving forward with the procedure may not be necessary if the intussusception has resolved, as indicated by the normal stool.
D. Auscultating for bowel sounds is important but would not be the primary action in this situation, as the passing of stool is a more immediate clue.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Concrete thinking occurs during the concrete operational stage (7-11 years old), where children focus on tangible, real-world situations.
B. Egocentric thinking is characteristic of the preoperational stage (2-7 years old) and is when children have difficulty understanding others’ perspectives.
C. Abstract thinking occurs during adolescence and allows individuals to think hypothetically, reason logically, and understand complex concepts that are not tied to concrete experiences.
D. Preoperational thinking occurs in early childhood (2-7 years old), which is characterized by limited logic and the inability to think abstractly.
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