When considering palliative care for a young child with a life-threatening illness, which is an important consideration?

The family needs to understand that palliative care takes place in the home.

The family is included in the decision to shift the goals of treatment.

The decision must be made by the health professionals involved in the child's care.

The decision should not be communicated to the family because it will encourage a sense of hopelessness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Palliative care does not always take place in the home. It can be provided in hospitals, hospices, or other care settings based on the child’s needs.

B. Palliative care focuses on providing relief from symptoms and improving quality of life for the patient. It is essential that the family is included in the decision-making process to align care with the child’s and family’s goals, ensuring informed choices.

C. While healthcare professionals provide guidance, the decision to transition to palliative care is collaborative and includes the family, respecting their values and wishes.

D. Not communicating the option of palliative care to the family may lead to confusion and a lack of understanding. Transparent discussions are necessary to ensure that families are aware of all care options.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Management of tantrums is an essential skill for parents of toddlers, as it helps manage emotional outbursts.

B. While trust is important, it is more relevant in infancy. Toddlers focus on developing autonomy and control.

C. Dental care is crucial for toddlers as their teeth emerge, and it's important to establish good oral hygiene habits early.

D. Encouraging cooperative play is important for social and emotional development in toddlers.

E. Toddlers have increased caloric needs due to their rapid growth and activity levels.

A. Hypertension B. Hyperkalemia C. Hypoglycemia D. Hyponatremia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hypertension is not a common side effect of desmopressin.

B. Hyperkalemia is not typically associated with desmopressin.

C. Hypoglycemia is not a common side effect of desmopressin, as it is not used to manage blood glucose levels.

D. Desmopressin can cause water retention, leading to dilutional hyponatremia, which is a critical side effect to monitor for in clients receiving the medication.

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When considering palliative care for a young child with a life-threatening illness, which is an important consideration?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing health promotion teaching to the parents of a toddler. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is administering desmopressin (DDAVP) to a pediatric client with diabetes insipidus. The nurse should monitor for which of the following potential side effects of this medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis with peripheral edema and is producing 35 mL of urine per hour. The nurse should place the client on which of the following diets?

A nurse is receiving change of shift report on four children. Which of the following children should the nurse assess first?

The nurse would suspect a hearing impairment in an infant who demonstrates which behavior?

A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old child who has acute rheumatic fever. Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority immediately after admission?

A nurse is caring for a toddler. Which of the following statements should the nurse use when preparing to obtain the child's vital signs?

A nurse is caring for a child diagnosed with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). The child's parents ask the nurse what factors can cause or increase the risk of DIC in children. Which of the following statements should be included in the discussion? (Select all that apply).

The nurse is caring for a newly-admitted infant diagnosed with "failure to thrive." The nurse begins to implement the healthcare provider prescribed orders by taking blood pressures in all four extremities. Which congenital cardiac defect does the nurse anticipate based on the prescribed order?