When teaching a health promotion class at a retirement home for individuals 65 or greater, which information would the nurse include about ways to decrease the spread of respiratory infections?

Decrease dietary protein

Obtain flu vaccines

Avoid overhydration

Use handkerchiefs

Limit daily activity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Decreasing dietary protein does not directly affect the spread of respiratory infections. Protein is important for maintaining immune function.
B. Obtaining flu vaccines is an effective way to reduce the spread of respiratory infections, especially among older adults who are at higher risk.
C. Overhydration is not related to infection control and is not necessary in this context.
D. While handkerchiefs may help with containing respiratory droplets, disposable tissues are generally more hygienic.
E. Limiting daily activity is unnecessary for preventing respiratory infections and could negatively impact overall health.

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Correct Answer is E

Explanation

A. Calling another nurse for help is unnecessary unless additional assistance is required after initial interventions.
B. Giving pain medication as ordered may address the chest pain but does not address the immediate need for oxygenation.
C. Calling the admitting healthcare provider can be done later if symptoms do not improve, but the immediate priority is to improve oxygenation.
D. Telling the client to remain calm may help reduce anxiety but does not address the low oxygen saturation.
E. Applying oxygen via nasal cannula as ordered is the priority action to improve the client’s oxygen saturation and alleviate hypoxemia, which could be contributing to their chest pain.

Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

The pack-year amount for a patient who has smoked 10 cigarettes per day for 30 years is calculated as follows: one pack-year is equivalent to smoking 20 cigarettes, which is one pack, every day for one year. Therefore, 10 cigarettes per day is half a pack, and over 30 years, this equates to 15 pack-years (0.5 pack/day * 30 years = 15 pack-years).

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When teaching a health promotion class at a retirement home for individuals 65 or greater, which information would the nurse include about ways to decrease the spread of respiratory infections?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client was admitted 2 days ago with pneumonia. The client is now having chest pain. Vital signs are Temperature 37.2 C (98.9 F), Pulse 108, Blood pressure 160/90, respirator rate 24, and Oxygen Saturation 90%. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer is E

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client admitted with pneumonia. The patient has a history of smoking 10 cigarettes per day for 30 years. What is the pack year amount? Use numbers only in your answer. No letters.

Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

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