When using the antitussive Benzonatate, also known as Tessalon Pearls, it is very important to teach the patient to
Eat a high-fatty meal prior to taking medication
Medication can be taken often and whenever he feels a cough is starting
Swallow whole and do not bite or chew the medication
Take medication with orange juice
The Correct Answer is C
Benzonatate is available in capsule form (such as Tessalon Pearls), and it should be swallowed whole. It is important not to chew, crush, or break the capsules as this can cause adverse effects, including local anesthesia in the oral cavity, which can lead to choking or difficulty swallowing. Swallowing the capsule whole ensures that the medication is released properly in the stomach for the desired effect.
The other options mentioned are incorrect:
A. Eating a high-fat meal prior to taking medication: There is no specific requirement to eat a high-fat meal before taking Benzonatate. However, taking it with food or a glass of water may help with ease of swallowing.
B. Taking medication often and whenever a cough is starting: Benzonatate should be taken as directed by the healthcare provider. It is not recommended to take it more frequently or as needed, as it can lead to an overdose or unwanted side effects.
D. Taking medication with orange juice: There is no specific requirement to take Benzonatate with orange juice. It can be taken with water or other non-alcoholic beverages as directed by the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Nasal glucocorticoids are commonly used to treat allergic rhinitis and work by reducing inflammation in the nasal passages. However, one of the potential side effects of using these medications is the drying of the nasal mucosa, which can lead to discomfort and occasional nosebleeds. It is important for clients to be aware of this side effect and to take appropriate measures to mitigate it, such as using a humidifier, staying hydrated, and gently applying a saline nasal spray if needed.
Rhinorrhea refers to a runny nose and is not a common side effect of fluticasone or other nasal glucocorticoids. Dizziness and hallucinations are also not typical side effects associated with the use of fluticasone. However, it is important to note that individual responses to medications can vary, and if a client experiences any unusual or concerning side effects while taking fluticasone, they should consult their healthcare provider for further evaluation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Expectorants are medications that help thin and loosen mucus in the respiratory tract, making it easier to cough up and clear from the airways. Increasing fluid intake, particularly water helps to keep the mucus thin and less sticky, facilitating its removal. Adequate hydration can help promote effective expectoration and relieve congestion.
The other options are incorrect because:
B. Taking the medication once a day only, usually at bedtime: The dosing frequency and timing of expectorants can vary depending on the specific medication prescribed. It is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding the dosing schedule.
C. Increase fiber and fluid intake to prevent constipation: This instruction is unrelated to expectorant use. Increasing fiber and fluid intake is commonly recommended to promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation, but it is not directly related to expectorant therapy.
D. Restrict fluids to decrease mucus production: Restricting fluids can lead to dehydration and thickening of mucus secretions. It is important to stay adequately hydrated to maintain thin and easily expectorated mucus. Restricting fluids is not recommended for managing mucus production.
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