Which are would be a priority of care for a patient who is being admitted to the hospital and its demonstrating signs of delirium?
Safety precaution
Oxygenation
Pain management
Infection
The Correct Answer is A
A. The priority in managing delirium is ensuring the patient's safety, as delirium increases the risk of falls, self-harm, and other dangerous behaviors. Close monitoring and protective measures are essential.
B. Oxygenation is important but not the first priority unless the patient shows signs of hypoxia or respiratory distress.
C. Pain management should be considered, but it is secondary to addressing the safety risks associated with delirium.
D. Infection should be investigated, but the immediate concern in delirium is safety due to the altered mental state.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Unable to discriminate words and letters is associated with left hemisphere damage, which is more linked to language and communication deficits.
B. Deficits in the right visual field would typically occur with left hemisphere damage, which affects vision.
C. Motor retardation is more often associated with left hemisphere damage affecting motor control.
D. Right cerebral hemisphere damage often results in behavioral changes, such as poor impulse control, lack of awareness of deficits (anosognosia), and changes in emotional responses.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Decorticate posturing indicates severe brain injury, characterized by flexion of the arms and adduction of the upper extremities.
B. Epileptic is not a term used to describe posturing related to head injury.
C. Stroke does not describe posturing.
D. Decerebrate posturing is characterized by extension and pronation of the arms, not flexion.
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