Which characteristic of a research statement is missing in this statement?
"A study was conducted to evaluate whether short-term, cultural immersion, clinical experiences could effect change in cultural sensitivity and cultural self-efficacy."
Population being studied.
Identification of variables being investigated.
Possibility of empirical testing.
Independent variable.
The Correct Answer is D
The independent variable is the characteristic of a research statement that is missing in this statement. The independent variable is the variable that the researcher manipulates or controls to examine its effect on the dependent variable. The dependent variable is the variable that the researcher measures or observes to evaluate the outcome of the intervention or treatment. A research statement should clearly identify both the independent and dependent variables being investigated, as well as the population being studied and the possibility of empirical testing. In this statement, the dependent variables are cultural sensitivity and cultural self-efficacy, and the population being studied is implied to be nursing students or nurses who participate in short-term, cultural immersion, clinical experiences. However, the independent variable is not explicitly stated. It could be the type, duration, or intensity of the cultural immersion, clinical experiences, or a comparison group that does not receive such experiences. The other options are not correct because: A) Population being studied is not missing in this statement. The population being studied is implied to be nursing students or nurses who participate in short-term, cultural immersion, clinical experiences. Although it could be more specific and include the characteristics or criteria of the population, such as age, gender, education level, or ethnicity, it is not completely absent from the statement. B) Identification of variables being investigated is not missing in this statement. The variables being investigated are cultural sensitivity and cultural self-efficacy, which are clearly stated in the statement. These are the dependent variables that the researcher measures or observes to evaluate the outcome of the intervention or treatment. C) Possibility of empirical testing is not missing in this statement. The possibility of empirical testing is implied by the use of words such as "evaluate" and "effect change", which suggest that the researcher intends to collect and analyze data to answer the research question. Empirical testing means that the research question can be answered using objective and systematic methods of observation and measurement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The most important action for the nurse to take using this research is to determine if any of the studies reviewed by the authors used a junior high school population. This is because the nurse needs to assess the applicability and relevance of the research findings to the specific target population and setting of the anti- smoking campaign. If none of the studies reviewed by the authors used a junior high school population, then the nurse may need to look for other sources of evidence that are more appropriate and valid for this population. The nurse also needs to consider other factors, such as the quality, consistency, and currency of the evidence, as well as the feasibility and acceptability of the interventions.
Identify the primary attitudinal factors that the authors described as protecting against smoking. This is an important action for the nurse to take using this research, but it is not the most important one. The nurse needs to identify the primary attitudinal factors that can help determine effective interventions that reduce smoking among youth, but these factors may not be applicable or relevant to the junior high school population. The nurse needs to first determine if any of the studies reviewed by the authors used a junior high school population before applying their findings.
Contact the authors and ask for their assistance in developing a curriculum for the anti-smoking campaign. This is an unnecessary and unrealistic action for the nurse to take using this research. The nurse does not need to contact the authors and ask for their assistance in developing a curriculum for the anti- smoking campaign, because this is beyond the scope and responsibility of the authors. The nurse can use their research findings as one source of evidence, but they also need to use their own clinical judgment, expertise, and knowledge of the local context and resources to develop a curriculum that is suitable and effective for the junior high school population.
Review the article to determine if institutional review board approval was obtained prior to conducting the study. This is an irrelevant action for the nurse to take using this research. The nurse does not need to review the article to determine if institutional review board approval was obtained prior to conducting the study, because this is not related to the purpose or content of the research. Institutional review board approval is a process that ensures that research involving human subjects is conducted ethically and protects their rights and welfare. It is not a criterion for evaluating or applying research findings to practice.
Correct Answer is D
No explanation
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