Which complication of fractures is a severe condition that results from increased pressure within a closed space?
Infection
Compartment syndrome
Delayed union
Osteomyelitis
The Correct Answer is B
Compartment syndrome is a severe condition that results from increased pressure within a closed space (compartment) in the body, such as the muscle compartment near the fracture site. It can lead to decreased blood flow, nerve compression, and tissue damage.
a. Infection: Infection is a complication of fractures caused by the introduction of bacteria into the body, and it does not involve increased pressure within a closed space.
c. Delayed union: Delayed union refers to a fracture that takes longer than usual to heal and is not related to increased pressure within a closed space.
d. Osteomyelitis: Osteomyelitis is a bone infection that can occur as a complication of fractures and is not specifically related to increased pressure within a closed space.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Hypertrophic nonunion occurs when there is excessive callus formation at the fracture site, but the bone ends fail to unite. This can lead to persistent pain and limited function.
a. Nonunion: Nonunion occurs when the fractured bone fails to heal and fuse together, but it does not involve excessive callus formation.
b. Malunion: Malunion refers to a fracture that heals in an incorrect position or alignment, and it is not directly related to excessive callus formation.
c. Delayed union: Delayed union refers to a fracture that takes longer than usual to heal, and it is not specifically characterized by excessive callus formation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
In a comminuted fracture, the bone is broken into multiple pieces, which may require more complex treatment and longer healing time.
a. Greenstick fracture: A greenstick fracture involves the bone bending and partially breaking, commonly seen in children. It does not result in multiple pieces.
b. Transverse fracture: A transverse fracture occurs when the bone breaks straight across its long axis, but it does not involve multiple pieces.
d. Spiral fracture: A spiral fracture is characterized by a twisting or spiraling break along the bone, but it does not result in multiple pieces.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.