Which important white blood cells travel throughout the bloodstream seeking out bacteria?.
Neutrophils.
Macrophages.
Phagocytes.
Phagosomes.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cells and are the first to travel to the site of an infection.
Choice B rationale:
Macrophages are white blood cells that reside in tissues and are key players in the immune response, but they do not travel throughout the bloodstream seeking out bacteria.
Choice C rationale:
Phagocytes is a general term for cells that engulf and digest pathogens, which includes neutrophils and macrophages.
Choice D rationale:
Phagosomes are not cells, but are compartments within phagocytes that contain pathogens to be destroyed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Vasodilation increases the diameter of blood vessels, which decreases resistance and thus decreases pressure. However, the increased diameter allows for increased blood flow, not decreased.
Choice B rationale:
Vasodilation decreases pressure due to the increased diameter of the blood vessels, and it increases flow because of the reduced resistance to blood flow.
Choice C rationale:
Vasodilation does not increase pressure; it decreases it.
Choice D rationale:
While vasodilation decreases pressure, it does not decrease flow; it increases it.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Inhaled food or foreign objects are most likely to lodge in the right bronchus because it is wider and more vertical than the left.
Choice B rationale:
While it is possible for objects to lodge in the left bronchus, it is less common due to its narrower and less vertical structure.
Choice C rationale:
Bronchioles are smaller structures within the respiratory system where foreign objects are less likely to lodge.
Choice D rationale:
The pharynx is not the most common location for inhaled food or foreign objects to lodge.
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